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Further Maths · Edexcel 9FM0 · Paper 4C: Further Mechanics 2 · June 2024

Edexcel A Level Further Maths Paper 4C: Further Mechanics 2 June 2024 question paper 9FM0/4C

1h 30m 75 marks

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Edexcel 9FM0 · Paper 4C

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Question 1

In this question you must show all stages of your working. Solutions relying entirely on calculator technology are not acceptable.

A particle P moves along a straight line. Initially P is at rest at the point O on the line.

At time t seconds, where t maths symbol 0

• the displacement of P from O is x metres

• the velocity of P is vm s–1 in the positive x direction

Question 1, shown as an image
(a)

Show that, at time t seconds, v p fraction, where p and q are constants to be determined.

(4)

(b)

Find the limiting value of v as t increases.

(1)

(c)

Find the value of x whent = 2

(4)

Question 2

Figure for question 2

A uniform rod of length 28a is cut into seven identical rods each of length 4a. These rods are joined together to form the rigid framework ABCDEA shown in Figure 1.

All seven rods lie in the same plane.

The distance of the centre of mass of the framework from ED is d.

(b)

The weight of the framework is W.

The framework is freely pivoted about a horizontal axis through C.

The framework is held in equilibrium in a vertical plane, with AC vertical and A below C, by a horizontal force that is applied to the framework at A.

The force acts in the same vertical plane as the framework and has magnitude F.

Find F in terms of W.

(3)

Question 3

Figure for question 3

Figure 2 shows a hemispherical bowl of internal radius 10d that is fixed with its circular rim horizontal.

The centre of the circular rim is at the point O.

A particle P moves with constant angular speed on the smooth inner surface of the bowl.

The particle P moves in a horizontal circle with radius 8d and centre C.

(a)

Find, in terms of g, the exact magnitude of the acceleration of P.

(6)

(b)

The time for P to complete one revolution is T.

Find T in terms of d and g.

(3)

Question 4

Figure for question 4

A uniform lamina OAB is in the shape of the region R. Region R lies in the first quadrant and is bounded by the curve with equation fraction fraction 1, the x‑axis, and the y‑axis, as shown shaded in Figure 3.

The point A is the point of intersection of the curve and the x‑axis. The point B is the point of intersection of the curve and the y ‑axis.

One unit on each axis represents 1 m.

The area of R is 6π The centre of mass of R lies at the point with coordinates fraction fraction

(a)

Use algebraic integration to show that fraction fraction

(5)

(b)

Use algebraic integration to find the exact value of fraction

(4)

(c)

The lamina is freely suspended from A and hangs in equilibrium with OA at angle θmaths symbol to the downward vertical.

Find the value of θ

(3)

Question 5

A particle P moves in a straight line with simple harmonic motion about a fixed point O. The magnitude of the greatest acceleration of P is 18 m s–2

When P is 0.3 m from O, the speed of P is 2.4 m s–1

The amplitude of the motion is a metres.

(a)

Show thata = 0.5

(5)

(b)

Find the greatest speed of P.

(2)

(c)

During one oscillation, the speed of P is at least 2 m s–1 for S seconds.

Find the value of S.

(4)

Question 6

In this question you must show all stages of your working. Solutions relying entirely on calculator technology are not acceptable.

Figure for question 6

The shaded region, shown in Figure 4, is bounded by the x‑axis, the line with equation x = 6, the line with equation y = 2 and the y ‑axis.

This region is rotated through 360maths symbol about the x‑axis to form a solid of revolution. This solid is used to model a non‑uniform cylinder of height 6 cm and radius 2 cm.

The mass per unit volume of the cylinder at the point (x, y, z) is λ(x + 2) kg cm–3, where 0 maths symbol x maths symbol 6 and λ is a constant.

(a)

Show that the mass of the cylinder is 120λπkg.

(3)

(b)

Show that the centre of mass of the cylinder is 3.6 cm from O.

(4)

(c)

The point O is the centre of one end of the cylinder. The point A is the centre of the other end of the cylinder.

A uniform solid hemisphere of radius 3 cm has density λkg cm–3. The hemisphere is attached to the cylinder with the centre of its circular face in contact with the point A on the cylinder to form the model shown in Figure 5.

Figure for question 6

The model is placed with the end containing O on a rough inclined plane which is inclined at angle αmaths symbol to the horizontal. The plane is sufficiently rough to prevent the model from sliding. The model is on the point of toppling.

Find the value of α.

(6)

Question 7

Figure for question 7

A smooth solid hemisphere has radius r and the centre of its plane face is O. The hemisphere is fixed with its plane face in contact with horizontal ground, as shown in Figure 6. A small stone is at the point A, the highest point on the surface of the hemisphere. The stone is projected horizontally from A with speed U. The stone is still in contact with the hemisphere at the point B, where OB makes an angle θ with the upward vertical. The speed of the stone at the instant it reaches B is v.

The stone is modelled as a particle P and air resistance is modelled as being negligible.

(a)

Use the model to find v2 in terms of U, r, g and θ

(3)

(b)

When P leaves the surface of the hemisphere, the speed of P is W.

Question 7, shown as an image
Question 7, shown as an image

(5)

(c)

After leaving the surface of the hemisphere, P moves freely under gravity until it hits the ground.

Find the speed of P as it hits the ground, giving your answer in terms of r and g.

(3)

(d)

At the instant when P hits the ground it is travelling at αmaths symbol to the horizontal.

Find the value of α.

(3)

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