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Psychology · Edexcel 9PS0 · Paper 1 · June 2018

Edexcel A Level Psychology Paper 1 June 2018 question paper 9PS0/01

90 marks

Edexcel 9PS0 · Paper 1

15 questions
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Question 1

Milgram carried out some valuable research into obedience, including a number of variation studies.

Describe the procedure of the Rundown Office Block (Experiment 10) variation study.

(3)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 1

Question 2

Tim and Laura are undertaking a practical investigation using a questionnaire into in-group favouritism at their college.

(a)

Suggest one open question and one closed question Tim and Laura could use in their questionnaire.

Open question

(2)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 2(a)
(b)
Figure for question 2 Figure for question 2 Figure for question 2

(2)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 2(b)

Question 3

Sherif et al. (1954/1961) conducted The Robbers Cave Experiment.

Explain one strength of Sherif et al. (1954/1961).

(2)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 3

Question 4

Assess how individual differences (personality and gender) affect obedience.

(8)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 4

Question 5

Mr Robinson has asked geography students and mathematics students to take part in an experiment. He asked both sets of students to learn a list of 20 words. The mathematics students were given an interference task before retrieval of the word list. The geography students did not have an interference task.

Table 1 shows the results of Mr Robinson’s experiment.

ParticipantNumber of words correctly retrieved (out of 20) by mathematics studentsNumber of words correctly retrieved (out of 20) by geography students
A159
B710
C95
D148
E128
F165
G108
H911
I913
J158
Mean
Question 5, shown as an image
(a)

Calculate the mean number of words retrieved by the mathematics and geography students and complete Table 1 with your answers.

You must give your answers to one decimal place.

(1)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 5(a)
(b)
Figure for question 5 Figure for question 5

(2)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 5(b)
(c)

Explain one strength of Mr Robinson using quantitative data in his experiment.

(2)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 5(c)

Question 6

Mo and Akeem witness a man steal a bag in a restaurant.

Using schema theory, suggest why Mo and Akeem may recall the scene in the restaurant differently.

(4)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 6

Question 7

Evaluate the working memory model (Baddeley and Hitch, 1974).

(8)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 7

Question 8

Describe the process of synaptic transmission.

(3)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 8

Question 9

Rafiq carried out a correlational study to investigate whether there was a relationship between age and number of hours of sleep per night.

(a)
Figure for question 9 Figure for question 9

(4)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 9(a)
(b)

Rafiq used a non-directional (two-tailed) hypothesis.

Explain whether Rafiq’s data were significant at p<0.05 and if the research hypothesis should be accepted.

(2)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 9(b)

Question 10

Discuss the key question you have studied from biological psychology.

(8)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 10

Question 11

Mandeep and Priya used a content analysis to investigate how gender is presented in two children’s television programmes. To record the data a tally chart was used.

Table 3 shows the data they gathered.

Programme 1Programme 2Total
Emotional female//// ////// ////16
Emotional male///3
Strong female///////8
Strong male//// //////// /16
Sporty female///////7
Sporty male/////// ////13
Question 11, shown as an image
(a)

Draw a bar chart to show the total number of sporty males and sporty females shown in Table 3.

Title

(3)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 11(a)
(b)

Explain one conclusion that could be drawn from Mandeep and Priya’s investigation.

(2)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 11(b)
(c)

Explain one methodological issue there may have been with Mandeep and Priya’s content analysis.

(2)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 11(c)

Question 12

Jodi attended a number of birthday parties when she was younger. At all of the parties there was a clown who burst a balloon which scared Jodi. Jodi is now fearful of clowns.

Using your knowledge of classical conditioning, explain how Jodi developed a fear of clowns.

(4)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 12

Question 13

When studying learning theories you will have covered the observational research method for human research.

Evaluate the usefulness of observational methods for studying human behaviour.

(8)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 13

Question 14

Discuss the practical issues faced by psychologists when designing and implementing research in learning theories and biological psychology.

(8)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 14

Question 15

To what extent do social psychology and cognitive psychology consider human behaviour to be determined by nurture?

(12)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 15

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