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Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) · OCR J384 · Our Natural World · June 2023

OCR GCSE Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds) Our Natural World June 2023 question paper J384/01

1h 15m 70 marks

Materials

Practise the past exam questions by topic

OCR J384 · Paper 1

5 questions
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Question 1

(b)

The movements of tropical storms like hurricanes can be plotted on graphs. This is called the track of a hurricane.

The graph shows the track of a hurricane in the western Atlantic Ocean.

(b)(i)

Use the data in the table to complete the hurricane track.

Figure for question 1

[2]

(b)(ii)

Suggest one way this graph could be adapted to improve it.

[1]

(c)

CASE STUDY

A natural weather hazard arising from extreme weather conditions

Name of a chosen natural weather hazard........

Explain the consequences of the natural weather hazard.

[6]

Question 2

(b)(i)

What is sea ice ?

A frozen ocean water

B frozen river water

C icebergs and glaciers floating on the sea

D ice from land floating on the sea

Write the correct letter in the box.

[1]

(b)(ii)

Look at Fig. 1 in the Resource Booklet.

Figure for question 2

Fig. 1 shows changes in winter sea ice volume in the Arctic, 1980–2010.

Calculate the mean annual volume of ice loss.

Show your working.

........ km3 / year

[2]

(c)

* Assess the extent to which climate change is a natural process.

[8]

Question 3

(a)

Identify the correct definition of a landscape.

A everything that can be seen that is natural or man-made

B land that has been altered by human activity

C land that has been built on before

D urban green spaces that are looked after by people

Write the correct letter in the box.

[1]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 3(a)
(b)

Look at Fig. 2 in the Resource Booklet.

Figure for question 3

Fig. 2 shows a map of UK upland, lowland and glaciated areas.

(b)(i)

Using Fig. 2 identify one similarity and one difference between the location of upland and glaciated areas in the UK.

[2]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 3(b)(i)
(b)(ii)

Suggest one reason for the similarity you have identified.

[1]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 3(b)(ii)
(c)

Explain the formation of a river levee.

[3]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 3(c)
(d)

CASE STUDY

Coastal landscape in the UK

Name of a UK coastal landscape you have studied........

Explain the formation of one landform formed by geomorphic processes in your chosen coastal landscape.

[6]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 3(d)

Question 4

(a)

Look at Fig. 3 in the Resource Booklet.

Figure for question 4

Fig. 3 shows the average daily sunshine hours per month for a polar Arctic region.

(a)(i)

Identify which month is most likely to be light throughout the night.

[1]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 4(a)(i)
(a)(ii)

The Arctic summer lasts for three months from June to August.

Calculate the total summer sunshine hours.

[1]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 4(a)(ii)
(a)(iii)

Select an alternative method that would be appropriate to present the data shown in Fig. 3.

A line graph

B radial graph

C rose graph

D scatter graph

Write the correct letter in the box.

[1]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 4(a)(iii)
(b)

Identify and explain two features of flora that allow them to survive in polar environments.

[4]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 4(b)
(c)

CASE STUDY

Small-scale example of sustainable management in either the Antarctic or the Arctic

Name of a sustainable management example........

Examine the usefulness of small-scale management in providing a sustainable solution for your chosen polar environment.

[6]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 4(c)

Question 5

(a)

Justify the selection of one technique you have used to present data for a fieldwork investigation you have completed.

[2]

(b)
Figure for question 5 Figure for question 5
(b)(i)

Calculate the mean speed of the river at place A and place B.

Write your answer to one decimal place.

You may find the following formula useful.

Question 5, shown as an image

[2]

(b)(ii)

Calculate the mean time taken at place C.

Write your answer to one decimal place.

[1]

(b)(iii)

Suggest two observations about the data collected in the table.

[2]

(b)(iv)

* Look at the table below, that shows the method the students used to collect the fieldwork data.

Place on river bendAttempt 1 (seconds)Attempt 2 (seconds)Attempt 3 (seconds)Mean (seconds)Mean Speed (metres per second)
A28262225.3
B32333433.0
C3832330.3

Suggest how the data collection method could be improved.

maths symbol Spelling, punctuation and grammar and the use of specialist terminology

[11]

The paper as printed

704799-question-paper-our-natural-world

704800-question-paper-our-natural-world-resource-booklet

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