Question 1
With reference to Figure 1 and Extract A, explain what is meant by ‘price inelastic demand’ (line 8).
(5)
Examine one likely externality that arises when a producer generates electricity by burning gas. Use a diagram to show the external costs of production.
(8)
With reference to Figure 2 and Extract B, discuss the possible constraints on business growth for firms supplying energy to households in the UK.
(12)
EITHER
Evaluate the microeconomic and macroeconomic factors that explain gender-based wage differences in the UK oil and gas industry.
(25)
Evaluate the microeconomic and macroeconomic advantages for a country specialising in energy production using gas.
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(25)