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Further Maths · Edexcel 9FM0 · Paper 4C: Further Mechanics 2 · November 2020

Edexcel A Level Further Maths Paper 4C: Further Mechanics 2 November 2020 question paper 9FM0/4C

1h 30m 75 marks

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Edexcel 9FM0 · Mechanics 2

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Question 1

Three particles of masses 3m, 4m and 2m are placed at the points (−2, 2), (3, 1) and (p, p) respectively.

The value of p is such that the distance of the centre of mass of the three particles from the point (0, 0) is as small as possible.

Find the value of p.

(7)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 1

Question 2

Figure for question 2

A uniform plane figure R, shown shaded in Figure 1, is bounded by the x-axis, the line with equation x= ln 5, the curve with equation y= 8e−x and the line with equation x = ln 2. The unit of length on each axis is one metre.

The area of R is 2.4 m2

The centre of mass of R is at the point with coordinates (fraction fraction

(a)

Use algebraic integration to show that fraction = 1.4

(4)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 2(a)
(b)

Figure 2 shows a uniform lamina ABCD, which is the same size and shape as R. The lamina is freely suspended from C and hangs in equilibrium with CB at an angle θ ° to the downward vertical.

Find the value of θ

(6)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 2(b)

Question 4

Figure for question 4

A uniform solid cylinder of base radius r and height fraction r has the same density as a uniform solid hemisphere of radius r. The plane face of the hemisphere is joined to a plane face of the cylinder to form the composite solid S shown in Figure 3. The point O is the centre of the plane face of S.

(a)

Show that the distance from O to the centre of mass of S is fraction

(4)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 4(a)
(b)

The solid S is placed with its plane face on a rough horizontal plane. The coefficient of friction between S and the plane is μ. A horizontal force P is applied to the highest point of S. The magnitude of P is gradually increased.

Find the range of values of μ for which S will slide before it starts to tilt.

(5)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 4(b)

Question 5

Figure for question 5

A particle P of mass 0.75 kg is attached to one end of a light inextensible string of length 60 cm. The other end of the string is attached to a fixed point A that is vertically above the point O on a smooth horizontal table, such that OA = 40 cm. The particle remains in contact with the table, with the string taut, and moves in a horizontal circle with centre O, as shown in Figure 4.

The particle is moving with a constant angular speed of 3 radians per second.

(a)
Answer
Mark scheme for question 5(a)
(a)(i)

(a) Find (i) the tension in the string,

(a)(ii)

the normal reaction between P and the table.

(7)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 5(a)(ii)
(b)

The angular speed of P is now gradually increased.

Find the angular speed of P at the instant P loses contact with the table.

(4)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 5(b)

Question 6

Figure for question 6

A particle P of mass m is attached to one end of a light inextensible string of length l. The other end of the string is attached to a fixed point O. The particle is held with the string taut and OP horizontal. The particle is then projected vertically downwards with speed u, where u2= fraction gl. When OP has turned through an angle α and the string is still taut, the speed of P is v, as shown in Figure 5. At this instant the tension in the string is T.

(a)
Question 6, shown as an image

(6)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 6(a)
(b)

Find, in terms of g and l, the speed of P at the instant when the string goes slack.

(3)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 6(b)
(c)

Find, in terms of l, the greatest vertical height reached by P above the level of O.

(4)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 6(c)

Question 7

A light elastic spring has natural length l and modulus of elasticity 4mg. A particle P of mass m is attached to one end of the spring. The other end of the spring is attached to a fixed point A. The point B is vertically below A with AB= fraction. The particle P is released from rest at B.

(b)

Find, in terms of m, l and g, the maximum kinetic energy of P during the motion.

(3)

(c)

Find the time within each complete oscillation for which the length of the spring is less than l.

(5)

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