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Geography · Edexcel 9GE0 · Paper 2 · October 2020

Edexcel A Level Geography Paper 2 October 2020 question paper 9GE0/02

2h 15m 105 marks

Edexcel 9GE0 · Paper 2

6 questions
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Question 1

Figure for question 1
(a)(i)

Complete Figure 2 below by adding the GII and GDP data for China from Figure 1.

Figure for question 1

(2)

(a)(ii)

Calculate the range for the GII data for the countries shown in Figure 1.

(1)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 1(a)(ii)
(a)(iii)

Draw the line of best fit on Figure 1.

(1)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 1(a)(iii)
(b)

Study Figure 1 which shows the relationship between GDP per capita and GII (gender inequality index).

Assess the extent to which improvements in gender equality may lead to higher national incomes per capita.

(12)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 1(b)

Question 2

(a)

Explain one effect on key resources, such as oil, from rising middle‑class consumption in emerging superpowers.

(4)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 2(a)
(b)

Assess the role of TNCs in developing the economic importance of superpowers.

(12)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 2(b)

Question 3

(a)

Study Figure 3 in the Resource Booklet.

(a)(i)

Suggest one reason why the unemployment rates for Hartlepool have varied.

(3)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 3(a)(i)
(a)(ii)

Suggest possible reasons why Hartlepool’s unemployment rates are likely to remain higher than those of England.

(6)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 3(a)(ii)
(b)

Explain how international and global influences have shaped the social characteristics of your local place.

Name of local place:........

(6)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 3(b)
(c)

Evaluate the view that successful regeneration always relies on changing the perceptions of an area.

(20)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 3(c)

Question 4

Do not answer Question 4 if you have answered Question 3

Question 4, shown as an image

Diverse Places

You must use the Resource Booklet provided.

Study Figures 4a and 4b in the Resource Booklet.

(a)(i)

Suggest one reason why the population structures of Newcastle‑upon‑Tyne and Northumberland differ.

(3)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 4(a)(i)
(a)(ii)

Suggest reasons for the different levels of cultural diversity between Newcastle‑upon‑Tyne and Northumberland.

(6)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 4(a)(ii)
(b)

Explain how regional and national influences have shaped the demographic characteristics of your local place.

Name of local place:........

(6)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 4(b)
(c)

Evaluate why stakeholders in diverse communities use different criteria for measuring the success of managing change.

(20)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 4(c)

Question 5

(a)

Explain how the Geneva Convention attempts to protect human rights.

(4)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 5(a)
(b)

Study Figure 5 in the Resource Booklet.

Explain why some regions have experienced more rapid rates of increase in life expectancy than others.

(6)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 5(b)
(c)

Explain why some International Governmental Organisations (IGOs) have promoted neo‑liberal market and trade policies for economic development.

(8)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 5(c)
(d)

Evaluate the extent to which military interventions are effective in reducing human rights abuses.

(20)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 5(d)

Question 6

Do not answer Question 6 if you have answered Question 5.

Question 6, shown as an image

Migration, Identity and Sovereignty

You must use the Resource Booklet provided.

(a)

Explain why the emergence of new nation states is often accompanied by conflict.

(4)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 6(a)
(b)

Study Figure 6 in the Resource Booklet.

Suggest reasons for the differences in the numbers of foreign-born population (international migrants) in the countries shown.

(6)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 6(b)
(c)

Explain why the opinions of governments and Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) about the growth of tax havens may differ.

(8)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 6(c)
(d)

Evaluate the extent to which the rise of nationalism can prevent globalisation.

(20)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 6(d)

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