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Geography · Edexcel 9GE0 · Paper 2 · June 2019

Edexcel A Level Geography Paper 2 June 2019 question paper 9GE0/02

2h 15m 105 marks

Materials

Edexcel 9GE0 · Paper 2

6 questions
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Question 1

(a)

Explain one reason why many people in the developed world support the global shift of industry.

(4)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 1(a)
(b)

Assess the methods used in local communities to reduce the impact of globalisation on the environment.

(12)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 1(b)

Question 2

(a)

Explain one reason for the emergence of a multipolar world.

(4)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 2(a)
(b)

Assess the reasons why the growing resource needs of superpowers and emerging countries result in tensions.

(12)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 2(b)

Question 3

(a)

Study Figure 1 in the Resource Booklet.

(a)(i)

Suggest one reason why economic regeneration is needed in some places more than others.

(3)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 3(a)(i)
(a)(ii)

Explain why infrastructure investment such as fracking may help regeneration in some local economies but not others.

(6)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 3(a)(ii)
(b)

Explain why regeneration usually improves people’s local living environment.

(6)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 3(b)
(c)

With reference to Figure 2a and 2b in the Resource Booklet and your own knowledge and understanding:

Evaluate the reasons why some regions are more successful than others.

(20)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 3(c)

Question 4

Do not answer Question 4 if you have answered Question 3.

Question 4, shown as an image

Diverse Places

You must use the Resource Booklet provided.

(a)

Study Figure 3 in the Resource Booklet.

(a)(i)

Suggest one reason why the distribution of international migrants varies across the UK.

(3)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 4(a)(i)
(a)(ii)

Explain why there are tensions between long-term residents and international migrants in some areas but not others.

(6)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 4(a)(ii)
(b)

Explain how the built environment in urban areas usually reflects the ethnicity of their residents.

(6)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 4(b)
(c)

With reference to Figure 4a and 4b in the Resource Booklet and your own knowledge and understanding:

Evaluate the reasons why some places appear to be more desirable than others.

(20)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 4(c)

Question 5

(a)
Figure for question 5
(a)(i)

Draw a divided bar chart, using the key and the data in Figure 5.

(2)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 5(a)(i)
(a)(ii)

The total number of children aged 6-17 in Madagascar was 8.9 million. The number of children who were enrolled in school was 5.8 million.

Calculate the percentage of children who were enrolled in school to one decimal place.

You must show your working.

(2)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 5(a)(ii)
(a)(iii)

Suggest reasons why the number of years spent in education by Madagascar’s children could affect its economic development.

(6)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 5(a)(iii)
(b)

Explain why governments vary in their definition and protection of human rights.

(8)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 5(b)
(c)

Evaluate the view that development aid has been largely ineffective in reducing inequalities in developing countries.

(20)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 5(c)

Question 6

Do not answer Question 6 if you have answered Question 5.

Question 6, shown as an image

Migration, Identity and Sovereignty

(a)

Study Figure 6 below.

Figure for question 6

Top four countries of birth for migrants living in Australia, 2016

(a)(i)

Draw a divided bar chart, using the key and the data in Figure 6.

(2)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 6(a)(i)
(a)(ii)

The total number of migrants living in Australia was 6.19 million. The total number of migrants from the UK, New Zealand, China and India was 2.8 million.

Calculate the percentage of migrants who came from these four countries to one decimal place.

You must show your working.

(2)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 6(a)(ii)
(a)(iii)

Suggest reasons why the UK, New Zealand, China and India are the main source countries for migrants to Australia.

(6)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 6(a)(iii)
(b)

Explain why modern nationalist movements face challenges in seeking increasing independence.

(8)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 6(b)
(c)

Evaluate the view that international global organisations (IGOs) have been largely ineffective in managing environmental challenges.

(20)

Answer
Mark scheme for question 6(c)

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