History A · OCR H505 · Unit Group 2 Non-British period study: Italy and Unification 1789-1896 · June 2017
Who had the greater importance in advancing the cause of Italian nationalism in the years 1789 to 1847?
(i) Napoleon Bonaparte
(ii) Pope Pius IX
Explain your answer with reference to both (i) and (ii).
[10]
* How successful was the Kingdom of Italy in the years 1861 to 1896?
[20]
Who was more important in establishing a new Kingdom of Italy?
(i) Cavour
(ii) Garibaldi
Explain your answer with reference to both (i) and (ii).
[10]
* ‘The revolutions of 1848 to 1849 laid the foundations of Italian unification.’ How far do you
agree?
[20]
The paper as printed
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