OCR A Level History A Unit Group 2 Non-British period study: Apartheid and Reconciliation: South African Politics 1948-1999 November 2021 question paper Y224

Which of the following had more significant consequences for the development of opposition to Apartheid?

(i) Events in Sharpeville in 1960

(ii) Events in Soweto in 1976

Explain your answer with reference to both (i) and (ii).

* How far did PW Botha’s reforms achieve his aim of strengthening the Apartheid system?

Which of the following played a more significant role in the collapse of Apartheid?

(i) PW Botha

(ii) FW de Klerk

Explain your answer with reference to both (i) and (ii).

* ‘The years from 1948 to 1954 were more significant than the years from 1954 to 1978 in the

development of the Apartheid system in South Africa.’ How far do you agree?