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Maths · AQA 7357 · Paper 2 · June 2018

AQA A Level Maths Paper 2 June 2018 question paper 7357/2

2h 100 marks

Practise the past exam questions by topic

AQA 7357 · Paper 2

17 questions
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Question 5

Prove that 23 is a prime number.

[2 marks]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 5

Question 9

A market trader notices that daily sales are dependent on two variables:

number of hours, t, after the stall opens

total sales, x, in pounds since the stall opened.

The trader models the rate of sales as directly proportional to fraction

After two hours the rate of sales is £72 per hour and total sales are £336

(b)

Hence, show that

Question 9, shown as an image

[3 marks]

(c)

The stall opens at 09.30.

(c)(i)

The trader closes the stall when the rate of sales falls below £24 per hour.

Using the results in parts (a) and (b), calculate the earliest time that the trader closes the stall.

[6 marks]

(c)(ii)

Explain why the model used by the trader is not valid at 09.30.

Turn over for Section B

Section B

all questions in the spaces provided.

[2 marks]

Question 11

A uniform rod, AB, has length 4 metres. The rod is resting on a support at its midpoint C. A particle of mass 4 kg is placed 0.6 metres to the left of C. Another particle of mass 1.5 kg is placed x metres to the right of C, as shown.

Figure for question 11

The rod is balanced in equilibrium at C.

Find x.

Circle your answer.

1.8 m 1.5 m 1.75 m 1.6 m

[1 mark]

Question 13

In this question use maths symbol maths symbol 9.8 m smaths symbol2

A boy attempts to move a wooden crate of mass 20 kg along horizontal ground. The coefficient of friction between the crate and the ground is 0.85

(a)

The boy applies a horizontal force of 150 N. Show that the crate remains stationary.

[3 marks]

(b)

Instead, the boy uses a handle to pull the crate forward. He exerts a force of 150 N, at an angle of 15maths symbol above the horizontal, as shown in the diagram.

Figure for question 13

Determine whether the crate remains stationary.

Fully justify your answer.

[5 marks]

Question 14

A quadrilateral has vertices A, B, C and D with position vectors given by

Question 14, shown as an image

1 7 6 0

(a)

Write down the vector maths symbolABmaths symbol

[1 mark]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 14(a)
(b)

Show that ABCD is a parallelogram, but not a rhombus.

[5 marks]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 14(b)

Question 15

A driver is road-testing two minibuses, A and B, for a taxi company.

The performance of each minibus along a straight track is compared.

A flag is dropped to indicate the start of the test.

Each minibus starts from rest.

The acceleration in m smaths symbol2 of each minibus is modelled as a function of time, t seconds, after the flag is dropped:

Question 15, shown as an image
(a)

Find the time taken for A to travel 100 metres.

Give your answer to four significant figures.

[4 marks]

(b)

The company decides to buy the minibus which travels 100 metres in the shortest time.

Determine which minibus should be bought.

[4 marks]

(c)

The models assume that both minibuses start moving immediately when t maths symbol 0

In light of this, explain why the company may, in reality, make the wrong decision.

[1 mark]

Question 16

In this question use maths symbol maths symbol 9.81 m smaths symbol2

A particle is projected with an initial speed u, at an angle of 35maths symbol above the horizontal.

It lands at a point 10 metres vertically below its starting position.

The particle takes 1.5 seconds to reach the highest point of its trajectory.

(a)

Find u.

[3 marks]

(b)

Find the total time that the particle is in flight.

[3 marks]

Question 17

A buggy is pulling a roller-skater, in a straight line along a horizontal road, by means of a connecting rope as shown in the diagram.

Figure for question 17

The combined mass of the buggy and driver is 410 kg A driving force of 300 N and a total resistance force of 140 N act on the buggy.

The mass of the roller-skater is 72 kg A total resistance force of R newtons acts on the roller-skater.

The buggy and the roller-skater have an acceleration of 0.2 m smaths symbol2

(a)
(a)(ii)

Find the tension in the rope.

[3 marks]

(b)

State a necessary assumption that you have made.

[1 mark]

(c)

The roller-skater releases the rope at a point A, when she reaches a speed of 6 m smaths symbol1

She continues to move forward, experiencing the same resistance force.

The driver notices a change in motion of the buggy, and brings it to rest at a distance of 20 m from A.

(c)(i)

Determine whether the roller-skater will stop before reaching the stationary buggy.

Fully justify your answer.

[5 marks]

(c)(ii)

Explain the change in motion that the driver noticed.

[2 marks]

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