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Edexcel A Level Further Maths

Topic questions Decision mathematics Float & scheduling

Float & scheduling

5 questions · 58 marks · about 1 hour

Float and scheduling questions

Edexcel 9FM0 Float and scheduling 5 questions

Paper 3D: Decision Mathematics 1 June 2024, Question 6 11 marks

The precedence table below shows the 12 activities required to complete a project.

ActivityImmediately preceding activities
A–
B–
C–
DA
EA, B, C
FA, B, C
GC
HD, E
ID, E
JD, E
KF, G, J
LF, G
(a)

Draw the activity network described in the precedence table, using activity on arc.

Your activity network must contain the minimum number of dummies only.

[5]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(a)
(b)(i)

Each of the activities shown in the precedence table requires one worker. The project is to be completed in the minimum possible time.

Question 6, shown as an image
Figure for question 6

Figure 3 shows a schedule for the project using three workers.

State the critical path for the network.

Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(b)(i)
(b)(ii)

State the minimum completion time for the project.

(b)(iii)

Calculate the total float on activity B.

(b)(iv)

Calculate the total float on activity G.

[4]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(b)(iv)
(c)

Immediately after the start of the project, it is found that the duration of activity I, as shown in Figure 3, is incorrect. In fact, activity I will take 8 hours. The durations of all the other activities remain as shown in Figure 3.

Determine whether the project can still be completed in the minimum completion time using only three workers when the duration of activity I is 8 hours. Your answer must make specific reference to workers, times and activities.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(c)

Paper 3D: Decision Mathematics 1 June 2022, Question 5 14 marks

Figure for question 5

The network in Figure 2 shows the activities that need to be completed for a project. Each activity is represented by an arc and the duration of the activity, in days, is shown in brackets. The early event times are shown in Figure 2.

(a)

Complete Table 1 in the answer book to show the immediately preceding activities for each activity.

It is given that 4 < x maths symbol m

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(a)
(b)

State the largest possible integer value of m.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(b)
(c)(i)

Complete Diagram 1 in the answer book to show the late event times.

(c)(ii)

State the activities that must be critical.

[3]
(d)

Calculate the total float for activity G.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(d)
(e)

The resource histogram in Figure 3 shows the number of workers required when each activity starts at its earliest possible time. The histogram also shows which activities happen at each time.

Figure for question 5
Question 5, shown as an image

Complete Table 2 in the answer book to show the number of workers required for each activity of the project.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(e)
(f)

Draw a Gantt chart on Grid 1 in the answer book to represent the activity network.

[5]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(f)

Paper 3D: Decision Mathematics 1 November 2021, Question 2 9 marks

Figure for question 2

A project is modelled by the activity network shown in Figure 2. The activities are represented by the arcs. The number in brackets on each arc gives the time, in hours, to complete the corresponding activity.

(a)

Complete Diagram 1 in the answer book to show the early event times and the late event times.

[4]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(a)
(b)

Each activity requires one worker and the project must be completed in the shortest possible time using as few workers as possible.

Calculate a lower bound for the number of workers needed to complete the project in the shortest possible time. You must show your working.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(b)
(c)

Schedule the activities using Grid 1 in the answer book.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(c)

Paper 3D: Decision Mathematics 1 October 2020, Question 2 15 marks

Figure for question 2
Question 2, shown as an image

The network in Figure 1 shows the activities that need to be undertaken to complete a project. Each activity is represented by an arc and the duration, in hours, of the corresponding activity is shown in brackets.

(a)

Explain why each of the dummy activities is required.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(a)
(b)

Complete the table in the answer book to show the immediately preceding activities for each activity.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(b)
(c)(i)

Complete Diagram 1 in the answer book to show the early event times and the late event times.

Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(c)(i)
(c)(ii)

State the minimum completion time for the project.

(c)(iii)

State the critical activities.

[6]
(d)

Each activity requires one worker. Each worker is able to do any of the activities. Once an activity is started it must be completed without interruption.

On Grid 1 in the answer book, draw a resource histogram to show the number of workers required at each time when each activity begins at its earliest possible start time.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(d)
(e)

Determine whether or not the project can be completed in the minimum possible time using fewer workers than the number indicated by the resource histogram in (d). You must justify your answer with reference to the resource histogram and the completed Diagram 1.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(e)

Paper 3D: Decision Mathematics 1 June 2019, Question 4 9 marks

Figure for question 4

The total float of activity H is 7 days.

(a)

Explain, with detailed reasoning, why x = 11

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 4(a)
(b)

Determine the missing early event times and late event times, and hence complete Diagram 1 in your answer book.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 4(b)
(c)

Each activity requires one worker and the project must be completed in the shortest possible time using as few workers as possible.

Calculate a lower bound for the number of workers needed to complete the project in the shortest possible time.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 4(c)
(d)

Schedule the activities using Grid 1 in the answer book.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 4(d)

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