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Further Maths A · OCR H245 · Pure Core 1 · June 2025

OCR A Level Further Maths A Pure Core 1 June 2025 question paper

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OCR H245 · Pure Core 1

10 questions
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Question 1

(a)
Figure for question 1

[2]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 1(a)
(b)

Write down the 2 × 2 matrix that represents a rotation of 90° anticlockwise about the origin.

[1]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 1(b)
(c)

Write down the 3 × 3 matrix that represents a reflection in the x – z plane.

[1]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 1(c)

Question 2

(a)
2 Question 2, shown as an image

[1]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 2(a)
(b)
Figure for question 2

[4]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 2(b)

Question 3

Figure for question 3
(a)
Figure for question 3

[3]

Answer
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(b)
Figure for question 3

[3]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 3(b)

Question 4

The equation 5x3 - 4x2 + 10 = 0 has roots α, β and γ.

(a)

Write down the values of α + β + γ, αβ + βγ + γα and αβγ.

[2]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 4(a)
(b)

By expanding (αβ + βγ + γα)2, determine the value of α2β2 + β2γ2 + γ2α2.

[3]

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Mark scheme for question 4(b)
(c)

By expanding a suitable expression, find the value of α2 + β2 + γ2.

[2]

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(d)

Hence find a cubic equation with integer coefficients that has roots α2, β2, and γ2.

[2]

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Mark scheme for question 4(d)

Question 5

Figure for question 5
(a)

Verify that a cartesian equation of Π1 is x - y + 2z = 3.

[1]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 5(a)
(b)

For some real constant a, cartesian equations of planes Π2 and Π3 are

Π2: x - 3z = 1 Π3: ax - y - z = 4

By considering a suitable matrix, show that Π1, Π2 and Π3 intersect at a single point for all

values of a except a = 2.

[3]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 5(b)
(c)

Use the matrix from part (b) to find the coordinates of the point of intersection of Π1, Π2

and Π3 in the case where a = 3.

[2]

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Mark scheme for question 5(c)
(d)

In the case where a = 2, determine the geometrical arrangement of Π1, Π2 and Π3.

[2]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 5(d)

Question 6

Figure for question 6
(a)
Figure for question 6

[5]

Answer
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(b)
Figure for question 6

[3]

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Mark scheme for question 6(b)

Question 7

Figure for question 7
(a)

Show that the cables do not intersect.

[3]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 7(a)
(b)

To access the cables for maintenance, a ladder can be used. The base of the ladder is placed at a fixed point on the ground.

The ladder is modelled as a straight-line segment. The base of the ladder is modelled as being located at the point (4, 5, 0).

Determine the minimum length of the ladder required so that it reaches cable T1. Give your

answer in centimetres to the nearest centimetre.

[4]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 7(b)
(c)

Identify a modelling assumption used in part (a) that is unrealistic, and which could affect

your answer to this part.

[1]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 7(c)

Question 8

In this question you must show detailed reasoning.

In this question, arguments of complex numbers are in the interval [ 0, 2 π).

(a)

Given that z =- 5 + 5i, express z in exact exponential form.

[2]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 8(a)
(b)
Figure for question 8

[5]

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Question 9

A pendulum comprises an object P of mass m kg and a string of length 7 m. One end of the string is attached to P and the other end is attached to a fixed point A.

At time t seconds, t ⩾ 0, the string forms an angle of θ radians, measured anti-clockwise, from the downward vertical through A, as shown in the diagram.

When t = 0, θ = θ0 > 0 and P is released from rest. You may assume that in the subsequent motion P moves along the arc of a circle, centre A and radius 7 m, and that |θ| ⩽ θ0 for all t ⩾ 0.

Figure for question 9

The motion of P is modelled by the following differential equation.

Question 9, shown as an image

In some situations, it is appropriate to approximate (∗) with the following differential equation.

Question 9, shown as an image
(a)
Figure for question 9

[1]

Answer
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(b)
Figure for question 9

[6]

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(c)

An additional force now acts on P. It can be shown that it is now appropriate to model the motion of P with the differential equation fraction + fraction + fraction = 0 where k > 0.

Find the range of values of m, in terms of k, for which the motion of the pendulum is

overdamped.

[2]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 9(c)

Question 10

In this question you must show detailed reasoning.

(a)

Use de Moivre’s Theorem to show that, if cos5θ ≠ 0,

Question 10, shown as an image

[4]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 10(a)
(b)(i)

By considering the equation tan5 θ = 1, use the result in part (a) to find the exact roots of the equation

Give the roots in the form t = tan φ where 0 < φ < π.

[4]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 10(b)(i)
(b)(ii)

By first expressing t4 - 4t3 - 14t2 - 4t + 1 = 0 in the form (t - 1)4 = kt2, where k is a constant to be determined, show that

Question 10, shown as an image

[3]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 10(b)(ii)

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