Question 1
In this question you must show detailed reasoning.
Determine, in either order
• a.b
• a × b.
[3]
Answer
In this question you must show detailed reasoning.
Determine, in either order
• a.b
• a × b.
[3]
You are given that -7 - 5i is one root of the equation x3 + 10x2 + 18x - 296 = 0.
Write down another complex root of the equation x3 + 10x2 + 18x - 296 = 0.
[1]
Using your answer to part (a), express x3 + 10x2 + 18x - 296 as a product of a real linear
factor and a real quadratic factor.
[3]
[1]
Verify that det (AB) = det (A) × det (B).
[2]
Use matrices A and B to demonstrate that matrix multiplication is not commutative.
[2]
The transformation represented by matrix A is denoted by T.
Show that the point (2, - 5) is not an invariant point under T.
[2]
Find the matrix which represents the inverse transformation of T.
[2]
In this question you must show detailed reasoning.
Determine the sum of all cube numbers from 216 to 512 000 inclusive.
[4]
In this question you must show detailed reasoning.
Give your answers in the form a + b i where a and b are exact.
[5]
State the relationship between the two arguments of the two square roots found in part (a).
[1]
One of the regions bounded by two polar curves, C1 and C2, is used to model the face of a flat earring.
The polar equations of C1 and C2 are
C1:r = 2θ
C2:r = θ2
where 0 ⩽ θ ⩽ π.
The curves C1 and C2 are shown in the diagram below with the region used to model the earring
You are given that C1 and C2 intersect at the pole O.
Find the other point of intersection of C1 and C2. Give your answer in polar coordinates.
[2]
In this question you must show detailed reasoning.
Determine the area of the face of the earring.
[4]
In this question you must show detailed reasoning.
[6]
[4]
A function f (x) is defined by f (x) = x sinh 2 x.
[6]
Using the formula given in part (a), determine the exact value of the coefficient of x8 in the
Maclaurin series for x sinh 2 x.
[3]
Use the Maclaurin series for ex to verify your answer to part (b).
[3]
When light hits a certain photo-sensitive cell, at time t = 0, there is an electrical response in the cell which is denoted by y (t) where both y and t are measured in suitable units. A student wishes to model this response, y.
In an attempt to model y, the student sets up the differential equation
which is subject to the following conditions.
• y = 0 when t = 5
• y ⩾ 0 for all t ⩾ 0
By substituting into a suitable differential equation, verify that y = (A + Bt)e-3t is a
complementary function of the differential equation (*).
[2]
Determine the particular solution for y in terms of t.
[8]
Using your answer to part (b), find the value of y immediately after the light hits the cell.
[1]
The cell can be considered to be operating properly if y < 4 when t = 1.
Discuss whether the cell can be inferred to be operating properly.
[2]
[1]
Find, as a percentage of sinh u, the difference between sinh u and cosh u for the following values of u.
• u = 2
• u = 5
[1]
A function f is defined for all integers n by f (n) = sinh (0.01 n) - 5cosh (0.005 n) - 9tanh n.
In this question you must show detailed reasoning.
With the help of suitable approximations, use an algebraic method to determine the smallest value of n for which f (n) > 100. You should verify your answer, once found, by direct
calculation. You may assume that the required value of n is large.
[6]
The paper as printed
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