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Statistics · Edexcel 1ST0 · Paper 1 · Foundation · June 2025

Edexcel GCSE Statistics Paper 1 Foundation June 2025 question paper 1ST0/1F

1h 30m 80 marks

Practise the past exam questions by topic

Edexcel 1ST0 · Paper 1F

14 questions
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Question 1

Chiara spins a fair 8‑sided spinner.

Figure for question 1
(a)

Circle the word from the list that best describes the likelihood that the spinner lands on a 5

certain evens likely impossible unlikely

(1)

(b)

On the probability scale, mark with a cross (×) the probability that the spinner lands on a 4

Question 1, shown as an image

(1)

(c)

On the probability scale, mark with a cross (×) the probability that the spinner lands on an even number.

Question 1, shown as an image

(1)

(d)

Write down the probability that the spinner lands on a 3

Chiara spins the spinner a total of 80 times.

(1)

(e)

Work out the expected number of times the spinner will land on a 3

(1)

Question 2

David collected data about 34 players on the 2022–2023 Manchester United Premier League football team.

Each player has a playing position identified as goalkeeper or defender or midfielder or forward.

The bar chart shows information about the playing positions of these players.

Figure for question 2
(b)

Which playing position has the greatest number of players?

(1)

(c)

Which playing position has twice as many players as the goalkeeper position?

David concludes that there are more defenders than midfielders who play for Premier League football teams.

(1)

(d)

Give one limitation of David’s conclusion.

(1)

Question 3

Johan sells tickets for a walking tour, a boat tour and a bus tour.

The pictogram shows the number of people who chose each type of tour one Saturday morning in June.

Figure for question 3
(a)

Write down the modal type of tour.

(1)

(b)

How many more people chose the boat tour than the bus tour on this morning?

Johan thinks that the number of people choosing each type of tour will change in July compared to June.

He wants to investigate the number of people choosing each type of tour.

(1)

(c)

Write down a hypothesis that he could use for this investigation.

(1)

(d)

Suggest two things that Johan should do when collecting his data to ensure that he can compare his results for July with the results for June.

(2)

Question 4

Louise wants to find out what local residents think about changes to car parking in the local town centre.

Louise is going to use a questionnaire.

Here is one of the questions she puts on the questionnaire.

Figure for question 4
(a)

Circle the word from the list that best describes the type of data that this question will collect.

quantitative discrete continuous qualitative

Here is a different question on her questionnaire.

Figure for question 4

(1)

(b)

Discuss whether or not this is a suitable question for the questionnaire.

Here is another question that Louise wants to put on the questionnaire.

Figure for question 4

(2)

(c)

This is not a suitable question. Explain why.

(1)

Question 5

Paul has two fair 6‑sided dice. One dice is red and one dice is blue.

He rolls both dice and adds the scores shown on their faces to get a total.

(a)

Complete the sample space diagram to show all the possible totals.

Figure for question 5

(1)

(b)

Find the probability that the total score is 5

(1)

(c)

Find the probability that the total score is 8 or more.

(1)

Question 6

There is an award for board and card games.

Matthew collected a list of the 9 games that were recommended by the awards panel in the critics prize category for 2022

Here is a list of the ratings given to these games by players. A higher rating represents a better game.

8.0 7.79 7.52 7.0 6.6 7.2 6.9 7.59 6.9

(Source: www.spiel‑des‑jahres.de and boardgamegeek.com)

(a)

Work out the mean of the ratings.

(2)

(b)

Work out the range of the ratings.

Matthew also collected the ratings awarded to the games that were recommended in 2021

The table gives information about these ratings.

MeanRange
7.3250.9

Matthew concludes that the players liked the games recommended by the panel in 2022 more than they liked the games recommended by the panel in 2021

(2)

(c)

Do the statistics support this conclusion? Give a reason for your answer.

(1)

(d)

Give another conclusion based on these statistics.

(1)

Question 7

A company offers a number of activities for its employees. Yusra wants to investigate what employees at the company think about the activities.

Here is her plan for data collection, for calculations and for diagrams.

Figure for question 7

Discuss whether Yusra’s plans for data collection, for calculations and for diagrams are appropriate.

(6)

Question 8

Passengers for airline flights have their suitcases weighed when they check in.

LocalHop offers flights to and from islands in a small plane.

Here is a list of the weights, in kilograms, of each of the suitcases for a flight to one of the islands on Monday.

16.8 8.9 15.7 16.7 15.4 4.1 19.2 17.4 16.4 15.3 14.9

Mikolaj thinks that it is more appropriate to use the median rather than the mean as an average for these weights.

(a)

Explain why Mikolaj may be correct.

(1)

(b)

Calculate the interquartile range for these weights.

For the return flight on Sunday the interquartile range for the weights of the suitcases is 1.6 kilograms.

(2)

(c)

Compare these interquartile ranges in context.

(1)

Question 9

Priya is the manager of a company that makes toys.

The company wants to extend the working hours of the employees to increase production. Priya plans to ask a sample of the employees what they think about the proposed changes.

Each employee works in the department of administration, customer service, manufacturing or delivery.

The table shows the number of employees working in each of the departments.

Figure for question 9

Priya suggests using a stratified sample that is stratified by department.

(a)

Explain why this is appropriate.

Priya plans to sample 50 of the employees.

(1)

(b)

Work out the number of employees in the manufacturing department she should include in this sample.

(2)

Question 10

The time series graph gives information about the revenue, in $ billion, for the skiing resort of Vail each quarter from Quarter 1, 2018 to Quarter 1, 2023

Figure for question 10
(a)

For which year and quarter was the revenue the greatest?

The 4‑point moving averages for the data and the trend line are also plotted on the grid.

(1)

(b)

Explain why it is appropriate to calculate 4‑point moving averages for this set of data.

(1)

(c)

Describe and interpret the trend shown by the time series graph.

(2)

(d)

Compare and interpret the seasonal variation for each quarter of the revenue for the years 2018 to 2022

(2)

Question 11

Benjamin collected data on the results for the male competitors in the Ironman Canada competition in 2022

The incomplete histogram and incomplete grouped frequency table give information about the times taken, in hours, for these competitors to complete the competition.

Figure for question 11
Time (t hours)Frequency
8 t 92
9 t 1023
10 t 1158
11 t 12134
12 t 13188
13 t 14183
14 t 15..................
15 t 16..................
16 t 17102
(a)

Use the information in the histogram to complete the table.

(2)

(b)

Use the information in the table to complete the histogram.

(2)

(c)

Benjamin also collected data about the results of the male competitors in the Ironman UK competition in 2022

The histogram below gives information about the times taken, in hours, for these competitors to complete the Ironman UK competition.

Figure for question 11

Identify and interpret the type of skew shown in this histogram of the times for these competitors in the Ironman UK competition.

The time taken, in hours, for each competitor to complete the competition was recorded when the digital tag worn by the competitor passed the finish line.

(2)

(d)

Discuss the reliability of any conclusions made based on this method of data collection. Give a reason for your answer.

Benjamin wants to find out how competitors prepare for Ironman competitions. He plans to give a questionnaire to the finishers of his local competition. There are 1200 people in the competition. Benjamin intends to use systematic sampling and ask every 10th competitor who crosses the finish line.

(2)

(e)

Comment on the appropriateness of this plan for data collection.

(3)

Question 12

The choropleth map gives information about the percentage change in the mileage driven in Great Britain for each region from 2020 to 2021

Percentage change in mileage driven in 2020 to 2021

Figure for question 12

(Source: https://roadtraffic.dft.gov.uk)

The table shows the number of miles driven in London in 2020 and in 2021

20202021
16.6 billion miles18.5 billion miles
(a)

Show that London has been shaded correctly on the choropleth map.

(2)

(b)

Which region had the lowest percentage change in the mileage driven between 2020 and 2021?

Amy concludes that the percentage change in the mileage driven between 2020 and 2021 is the same for Wales and South West England.

(1)

(c)

Explain why Amy may not be correct.

Tom concludes that the number of motor vehicles using the roads has increased the most in Scotland between 2020 and 2021

(1)

(d)

Explain whether or not the choropleth map supports this conclusion.

(2)

Question 13

Tsena is researching the ages of Oscar winners.

She has collected data from the internet about the ages of the winners of the Best Actor and Best Actress categories from 2000 to 2022

Data from the internet is an example of secondary data.

(a)

Explain what is meant by secondary data.

Here are the ages of the winners of the Best Actor category from 2000 to 2022

40 36 47 29 43 37 38 45 50 48 60 50

39 55 44 32 41 41 59 37 83 53 54 (Source: www.openintro.org and www.oscars.org)

The stem and leaf diagram gives the ages of the winners of the Best Actress category from 2000 to 2022

(1)

(b)

Complete the stem and leaf diagram with the ages of the winners of the Best Actor category. You should also complete the key.

Figure for question 13

(Source: www.openintro.org and www.oscars.org)

(3)

(c)

Work out the median age for the winners of the Best Actress category from 2000 to 2022

Michelle thinks it is more appropriate to use the interquartile range than the range as a measure of spread for these sets of data.

(1)

(d)

Give a reason why Michelle may think this.

(1)

(e)

Work out the interquartile range for the winners of the Best Actress category from 2000 to 2022

The table gives information about the ages of the winners of the Best Actor and Best Actress categories before 2000 It also gives information about the ages of the winners of the Best Actor category from 2000 to 2022

Best Actor category before 2000Best Actress category before 2000Best Actor category from 2000 to 2022Best Actress category from 2000 to 2022
Median423344
Interquartile range10.7513.2515

(2)

(f)

Compare the distribution of ages for the winners of the Best Actor category with the distribution of ages for the winners of the Best Actress category. You may use the blank column in the table to record your answers to parts (c) and (e) to help you. You should interpret your comparisons in context.

(6)

Question 14

Some researchers wanted to find out how much agreement there was between experts in their rating of drinks.

They asked 11 experts to rate the different drinks and they calculated the Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient between the ratings for each pair.

The table gives the Spearman’s rank correlation coefficients for each pair of experts.

Figure for question 14
(a)

Which expert has the least agreement with expert 6?

(1)

(b)

Which two experts have the greatest agreement in their ratings? Give a reason for your answer.

(2)

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