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Maths · AQA 7357 · Paper 3 · June 2022

AQA A Level Maths Paper 3 June 2022 question paper 7357/3

2h 100 marks

Practise the past exam questions by topic

AQA 7357 · Paper 3

19 questions
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Question 5

(a)

Sketch the graph of

Question 5, shown as an image

for 0maths symbol maths symbol x maths symbol360maths symbol

Figure for question 5

[2 marks]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 5(a)
(b)

The equation

Question 5, shown as an image

has exactly two solutions for 0maths symbol maths symbol x maths symbol360maths symbol

State the possible values of A.

[1 mark]

Answer
Mark scheme for question 5(b)

Question 6

A design for a surfboard is shown in Figure 1.

Figure for question 6

The curve of the top half of the surfboard can be modelled by the parametric equations

Question 6, shown as an image

for 0 maths symbol t maths symbol 9maths symbol5 as shown in Figure 2, where x and y are measured in centimetres.

Figure for question 6
(a)

Find the length of the surfboard.

[2 marks]

(b)(i)

Find an expression for in terms of t.

Question 6, shown as an image

[3 marks]

(b)(ii)

Hence, show that the width of the surfboard is approximately one third of its length.

[4 marks]

Question 7

A planet takes T days to complete one orbit of the Sun.

T is known to be related to the planet’s average distance d, in millions of kilometres, from the Sun.

A graph of log10 T against log10 d is shown with data for Mercury and Uranus labelled.

Figure for question 7
(a)
(a)(i)

Find the equation of the straight line in the form

Question 7, shown as an image

where a and b are constants to be found.

[3 marks]

(a)(ii)

Show that

Question 7, shown as an image

where K and n are constants to be found.

[2 marks]

(b)

Neptune takes approximately 60 000 days to complete one orbit of the Sun.

Use your answer to 7(a)(ii) to find an estimate for the average distance of Neptune from the Sun.

[2 marks]

Question 8

Water is poured into an empty cone at a constant rate of 8 cm3/s

After t seconds the depth of the water in the inverted cone is h cm, as shown in the diagram below.

Figure for question 8

When the depth of the water in the inverted cone is h cm, the volume, V cm3, is given by

Question 8, shown as an image
(a)

Show that when t maths symbol 3

Question 8, shown as an image

[4 marks]

(b)

Hence, find the rate at which the depth is increasing when t maths symbol 3

Give your answer to three significant figures.

[3 marks]

Question 10

The function f is defined by

Question 10, shown as an image

where f has its maximum possible domain.

The curve y maths symbol f (x) intersects the line y maths symbol x at the points P and Q as shown below.

Figure for question 10
(a)

State the value of x which is not in the domain of f.

[1 mark]

(b)

Explain how you know that the function f is many-to-one.

[2 marks]

(c)
(c)(i)

Show that the x-coordinates of P and Q satisfy the equation

Question 10, shown as an image

[2 marks]

(c)(ii)

Hence, find the exact x-coordinate of P and the exact x-coordinate of Q.

[1 mark]

(d)

Show that P and Q are stationary points of the curve.

Fully justify your answer.

[5 marks]

(e)

Using set notation, state the range of f.

Section B

all questions in the spaces provided.

[2 marks]

Question 12

The box plot below shows summary data for the number of minutes late that buses arrived at a rural bus stop.

Figure for question 12

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

Minutes late

Identify which term best describes the distribution of this data.

Circle your answer.

negatively skewed normal positively skewed symmetrical

[1 mark]

Question 13

A reporter is writing an article on the CO2 emissions from vehicles using the Large Data Set.

The reporter claims that the Large Data Set shows that the CO2 emissions from all vehicles in the UK have declined every year from 2002 to 2016.

Using your knowledge of the Large Data Set, give two reasons why this claim is invalid.

[2 marks]

Question 14

A customer service centre records every call they receive.

It is found that 30% of all calls made to this centre are complaints.

A sample of 20 calls is selected.

The number of calls in the sample which are complaints is denoted by the random variable X.

(a)

State two assumptions necessary for X to be modelled by a binomial distribution.

[2 marks]

(b)

Assume that X can be modelled by a binomial distribution.

(b)(i)

Find P(X maths symbol 1)

[1 mark]

(b)(ii)

Find P(X maths symbol 4)

[2 marks]

(b)(iii)

Find P(X maths symbol 10)

[2 marks]

(c)

In a random sample of 10 calls to a school, the number of calls which are complaints, Y, may be modelled by a binomial distribution

Question 14, shown as an image

The standard deviation of Y is 1.5

Calculate the possible values of p.

[3 marks]

Question 15

Researchers are investigating the average time spent on social media by adults on the electoral register of a town.

They select every 100th adult from the electoral register for their investigation.

(a)

Identify the population in their investigation.

[1 mark]

(b)(i)

State the name of this method of sampling.

[1 mark]

(b)(ii)

Describe one advantage of this sampling method.

[1 mark]

Question 16

A sample of 240 households were asked which, if any, of the following animals they own as pets:

Question 16, shown as an image

The results are shown in the table below.

Types of petCDTC and DC and TD and TC, D and T
Number of households153704548213217
(a)

Represent this information by fully completing the Venn diagram below.

Figure for question 16

[3 marks]

(b)

A household is chosen at random from the sample.

(b)(i)

Find the probability that the household owns a cat only.

[1 mark]

(b)(ii)

Find the probability that the household owns at least two of the three types of pet.

[2 marks]

(b)(iii)

Find the probability that the household owns a cat or a dog or both, given that the household does not own a tortoise.

[2 marks]

(c)

Determine whether a household owning a cat and a household owning a tortoise are independent of each other.

Fully justify your answer.

[2 marks]

Question 17

The number of working hours per week of employees in a company is modelled by a normal distribution with mean of 34 hours and a standard deviation of 4.5 hours.

The manager claims that the mean working hours per week of the company’s employees has increased.

A random sample of 30 employees in the company was found to have mean working hours per week of 36.2 hours.

Carry out a hypothesis test at the 2.5% significance level to investigate the manager’s claim.

[6 marks]

Question 18

In a particular year, the height of a male athlete at the Summer Olympics has a mean 1.78 metres and standard deviation 0.23 metres.

The heights of 95% of male athletes are between 1.33 metres and 2.22 metres.

(a)

Comment on whether a normal distribution may be suitable to model the height of a male athlete at the Summer Olympics in this particular year.

[3 marks]

(b)

You may assume that the height of a male athlete at the Summer Olympics may be modelled by a normal distribution with mean 1.78 metres and standard deviation 0.23 metres.

(b)(i)

Find the probability that the height of a randomly selected male athlete is 1.82 metres.

[1 mark]

(b)(ii)

Find the probability that the height of a randomly selected male athlete is between 1.70 metres and 1.90 metres.

[1 mark]

(b)(iii)

Two male athletes are chosen at random.

Calculate the probability that both of their heights are between 1.70 metres and 1.90 metres.

[1 mark]

(c)

The summarised data for the heights, h metres, of a random sample of 40 male athletes at the Winter Olympics is given below.

Question 18, shown as an image

Use this data to calculate estimates of the mean and standard deviation of the heights of male athletes at the Winter Olympics.

[3 marks]

(d)

Using your answers from part (c), compare the heights of male athletes at the Summer Olympics and male athletes at the Winter Olympics.

[2 marks]

Question 19

A bank runs a campaign to promote Internet banking accounts to their customers.

Before the campaign, 42% of their customers had an Internet banking account.

One week after the campaign started, 35 customers were surveyed at random and 18 of them were found to have registered for an Internet banking account.

Using a binomial distribution, carry out a hypothesis test at the 10% significance level to investigate the claim that, since the campaign, there has been an increase in the proportion of customers registered for an Internet banking account.

[6 marks]

The paper as printed

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