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Edexcel GCSE Maths

Topic questions Pure mathematics Sequences

Sequences

19 questions · 63 marks · about 1 hour

Sequences questions

Edexcel 1MA1 Sequences 19 questions

Paper 3 June 2025 Foundation tier, Question 12 3 marks

The n th term of a sequence is 4 n – 1

(a)

Work out the 3rd term of the sequence.

Here are the first four terms of a different sequence. 9 15 21 27

[1]
(b)

Is 63 a number in this sequence? You must give a reason for your answer.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 12(b)

Paper 2 November 2024 Higher tier, Question 15 6 marks

Here are the first five terms of a quadratic sequence. 3 20 47 84 131

(a)

Find an expression, in terms of n, for the nth term of this sequence.

The terms of a different sequence are given by the rule un+ 1 = kun + k where k is a constant. Given that u1 = 9 and u2 = 4

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 15(a)
(b)

find the value of u4

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 15(b)

Paper 3 November 2023 Foundation tier, Question 8 4 marks

Here are the first four terms of a number sequence. 97 91 85 79

(a)

Explain how to work out the next number of the sequence.

[1]
(b)

Work out the difference between the 5th term and the 7th term of the sequence.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 8(b)
(c)

Explain why 52 is not a number in this sequence.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 8(c)

Paper 2 June 2023 Foundation tier, Question 9 3 marks

Here are the first five terms of a sequence. 3 8 13 18 23

(a)

Write down the next term of this sequence.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 9(a)
(b)

Write down the ratio of the second term to the fourth term. Give your ratio in its simplest form.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 9(b)

Paper 2 November 2022 Foundation tier, Question 20, also on the Higher paper 4 marks

Also involves Linear equations

Here are the first five terms of an arithmetic sequence. 7 13 19 25 31

(a)

Find an expression, in terms of n, for the nth term of this sequence.

The nth term of a different sequence is 8 − 6n

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 20(a)
(b)

Is −58 a term of this sequence? You must show how you get your answer.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 20(b)

Paper 2 November 2022 Higher tier, Question 3, also on the Foundation paper 4 marks

Here are the first five terms of an arithmetic sequence. 7 13 19 25 31

(a)

Find an expression, in terms of n, for the nth term of this sequence.

The nth term of a different sequence is 8 − 6n

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(a)
(b)

Is −58 a term of this sequence? You must show how you get your answer.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(b)

Paper 3 November 2022 Foundation tier, Question 10 2 marks

Here are the first three terms of a sequence. 20 16 13

(i)

Write down two numbers that could be the 4th and 5th terms of this sequence.

[1]
(ii)

Write down the rule you used to get your numbers.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 10(ii)

Paper 1 June 2022 Foundation tier, Question 9 2 marks

Here is a sequence of patterns made from grey square tiles.

Figure for question 9

number 1 number 2 number 3 number 4

(a)

On the grid below, draw Pattern number 5

[1]
(b)

Complete the table.

Pattern number123456
Number of squares1357
[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 9(b)

Paper 3 June 2022 Foundation tier, Question 8 2 marks

Here are the first five terms of a number sequence. 3 8 13 18 23

(a)

Write down the next two terms of this sequence.

Jim says that 50 is a term in this sequence. Jim is wrong.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 8(a)
(b)

Explain why.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 8(b)

Paper 3 June 2022 Higher tier, Question 20 4 marks

The profit made by a shop increases each year. The profit made by the shop in year n is £Pn Given that the profit made by the shop in the next year is £Pn+ 1 then

Question 20, shown as an image

The table shows the profit made by the shop in 2018 and in 2019

Year20182019
Profit£24 000£29 600

Work out the profit predicted to be made by the shop in 2021

[4]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 20

Paper 1 November 2021 Foundation tier, Question 13 3 marks

A number sequence starts 1 2 4 Emma says that the next term is 7

(a)

Explain why Emma may be correct.

Here are the first four terms of the sequence of triangle numbers. 1 3 6 10

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 13(a)
(b)

Find the 8th term of this sequence.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 13(b)

Paper 3 November 2020 Foundation tier, Question 12 3 marks

Here are the first five terms of a number sequence. 45 40 35 30 25

(a)(i)

Write down the next two terms of this sequence.

A term of this sequence is −5

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 12(a)(i)
(a)(ii)

Which term?

The nth term of a different sequence is given by the expression 4n+ 3

[1]
(b)

Find the 9th term of this sequence.

[1]

Paper 3 June 2019 Foundation tier, Question 13 2 marks

The first term of a sequence of numbers is 24 The term-to-term rule of this sequence is ‘add 8’ Josie says, “No number in this sequence is in the 5 times table.”

(a)

Give an example to show that Josie is wrong.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 13(a)
(b)

Is 85 a number in this sequence? Give a reason for your answer.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 13(b)

Paper 2 November 2018 Foundation tier, Question 9 4 marks

(a)

The n th term of a sequence is 3 n + 4

Explain why 21 is not a term of this sequence.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 9(a)
(b)

Here are the first three terms of a different sequence.

1 2 4

Write down two numbers that could be the 4th term and the 5th term of this sequence. Give the rule you have used to get your numbers.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 9(b)

Paper 3 June 2018 Foundation tier, Question 4 3 marks

Also involves The nth term

Here are the first 4 terms of a sequence.

2 9 16 23

(a)(i)

Write down the next term in the sequence.

[1]
(a)(ii)

Explain how you got your answer.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 4(a)(ii)
(b)

Work out the 10th term of the sequence.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 4(b)

Paper 3 June 2018 Higher tier, Question 16 6 marks

The nth term of a sequence is given by an2 + bn where a and b are integers.

The 2nd term of the sequence is –2 The 4th term of the sequence is 12

(a)

Find the 6th term of the sequence.

[4]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 16(a)
(b)

Here are the first five terms of a different quadratic sequence.

0 2 6 12 20

Find an expression, in terms of n, for the n th term of this sequence.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 16(b)

Paper 1 November 2017 Foundation tier, Question 5 1 mark

Here are the first four terms of a number sequence.

2 5 11 23

The rule to continue this sequence is

multiply the previous term by 2 and then add 1

Work out the 5th term of this sequence.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5

Paper 1 June 2017 Foundation tier, Question 11 6 marks

Figure for question 11
(a)

How many square tiles are needed to make pattern number 6?

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 11(a)
(b)

How many circular tiles are needed to make pattern number 20?

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 11(b)
(c)

Derek says,

“When the pattern number is odd, an odd number of square tiles is needed to make the pattern.”

Is Derek right? You must give reasons for your answer.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 11(c)

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