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OCR A Level Maths

Topic questions Pure mathematics The discriminant

The discriminant

9 questions · 62 marks · about 1 hour

The discriminant questions

OCR H240 The discriminant 9 questions

Pure Mathematics and Mechanics June 2025, Question 4 8 marks

Functions f and g are defined for all real values of x by

Question 4, shown as an image

You are given that the equation f-1g(x) = 4 - 2kx has real distinct roots.

(a)

Show that k satisfies the inequality 2k2 - k - 6 > 0.

[5]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 4(a)
(b)

In this question you must show detailed reasoning.

Hence find the set of values of k. Give your answer in set notation.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 4(b)

Pure Mathematics and Statistics June 2023, Question 1 5 marks

(a)(i)

Express x2 - 8x + 11 in the form (x - a)2 + b where a and b are constants.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(a)(i)
(a)(ii)

Hence write down the minimum value of x2 - 8x + 11.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(a)(ii)
(b)
Figure for question 1
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(b)

Pure Mathematics and Statistics June 2023, Question 6 10 marks

A circle has centre C which lies on the x-axis, as shown in the diagram. The line y = x meets the circle at A and B. The midpoint of AB is M.

Figure for question 6

The equation of the circle is x2 - 6x + y2 + a = 0, where a is a constant.

(a)

In this question you must show detailed reasoning.

Show that the area of triangle ABC is fraction fraction

[7]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(a)
(b)(i)

Find the value of a when the area of triangle ABC is zero.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(b)(i)
(b)(ii)

Give a geometrical interpretation of the case in part (b)(i).

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(b)(ii)
(c)

Give a geometrical interpretation of the case where a = 5.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(c)

Pure Mathematics June 2022, Question 7 8 marks

A curve has equation 2x3 + 6xy - 3y2 = 2.

Show that there are no points on this curve where the tangent is parallel to y = x.

[8]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7

Pure Mathematics and Statistics June 2022, Question 5 4 marks

In this question you must show detailed reasoning.

A curve has equation y = x3 - 3x2 + 4x.

(a)

Show that the curve has no stationary points.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(a)
(b)

Show that the curve has exactly one point of inflection.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(b)

Pure Mathematics and Mechanics June 2022, Question 7 8 marks

In this question you must show detailed reasoning.

(a)

Show that the equation m sec θ + 3 cos θ = 4 sin θ can be expressed in the form

m tan2θ - 4 tan θ + (m + 3) = 0.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(a)
(b)

It is given that there is only one value of θ, for 0 < θ < π, satisfying the equation m sec θ + 3 cos θ = 4 sin θ.

Given also that m is a negative integer, find this value of θ, correct to 3 significant figures.

[5]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(b)

Pure Mathematics and Mechanics June 2019, Question 2 8 marks

A circle with centre C has equation x2 + y2 - 6x + 4y + 4 = 0.

(a)

Find

(a)(i)

the coordinates of C,

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(a)(i)
(a)(ii)

the radius of the circle.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(a)(ii)
(b)

Determine the set of values of k for which the line y = kx - 3 does not intersect or touch the

circle.

[5]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(b)

Pure Mathematics and Statistics June 2018, Question 1 7 marks

(i)

Express 2x2 - 12x + 23 in the form a(x + b)2 + c.

[4]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(i)
(ii)

Use your result to show that the equation 2x2 - 12x + 23 = 0 has no real roots.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(ii)
(iii)
Figure for question 1
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(iii)

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