Question 1
[2]
Answer
Emma buys another car for £8495. Its value decreases by 16% each year.
What is the car’s value after 11 years?
[3]
Answer
[2]
Emma buys another car for £8495. Its value decreases by 16% each year.
What is the car’s value after 11 years?
[3]
This pattern is made from a regular seven-sided polygon surrounded by squares and isosceles triangles.
Show that the value of x is 64·3 correct to 1 decimal place.
You must show all your working.
[4]
Rashid plays a game. Each time he can score 1 point, 5 points or 10 points. The table shows the probability of each outcome.
| Points | Probability |
| 1 | 0·80 |
| 5 | 0·15 |
| 10 | 0·05 |
Rashid plays the game 40 times.
How many times does he expect to score more than 1 point?
[3]
[3]
The graph shows the number of copies of a local newspaper sold over a 25-year period.
Eva uses the graph to predict that about 10 thousand newspapers will be sold in 2025.
Explain why her prediction may not be reliable.
[1]
The ratio of adults who read news online to those who do not is 16: 9. The adult population of the UK is about 52 000 000.
Calculate an estimate of the number of adults in the UK who read news online.
[2]
[5]
Cheng stands at O and rolls a ball along the horizontal ground.
The ball stops at point B, which: • is equidistant from X and Y, • lies on the bisector of angle XOY.
Use a ruler and a pair of compasses to construct suitable lines and arcs to show the position of point B.
Construction arcs must be clearly shown.
[5]
The diagram shows two right-angled triangles.
Calculate the value of x.
[3]
Calculate the value of y.
[3]
The speed limit on a road is decreased from 70mph to 50 mph. The road is 7·3 miles long.
How much longer does it take to travel along the road at 50 mph than at 70 mph?
Give your answer in minutes correct to 1 decimal place.
[4]
10. (a) 7476 football supporters watched the first match of the season.
The ratio of men: women: children was 10: 8: 3.
Show that 712 more men than women watched the match.
[2]
At the second match of the season, the ratio of adults: children was 5: 3. At the third match, of the supporters were adults. At which of these two matches was the proportion of adults higher?
You must show your working.
Second match
Third match
[2]
A full bottle containing 1 litre of cooking oil has mass 1270 g. 400 ml of cooking oil is used.
The bottle with the remaining cooking oil has mass 900 g.
Calculate the mass of the empty bottle.
[4]
The graph shows part of a quadratic curve.
Use the graph to write down the minimum value of y.
[1]
The curve cuts the x-axis at (1·4, 0) and (a, 0).
Calculate the value of a.
[2]
[3]
n is a positive integer.
Prove that, for all possible values of n, (2n – 1)2 is an odd number.
[2]
The mean of the data in the frequency table below is 2·7.
| x | Frequency |
| 1 | a |
| 2 | 5 |
| 3 | 1 |
| 4 | b |
| 5 | 2 |
| 6 | 3 |
| Total | 30 |
Work out the values of a and b.
You must show all your working.
[5]
A cone has vertical height 20 cm. The volume of the cone is 2400 cm3.
Calculate L, the slant height of the cone.
[4]
Cones A and B are mathematically similar.
The diameter of the base of cone A is 12 cm. The diameter of the base of cone B is 18 cm.
The total surface area of cone A is 300 cm2.
Calculate the total surface area of cone B.
[3]
A rectangle has:
• length y cm, • perimeter 30 cm, • area 55 cm2.
Form an equation in y and show that it can be simplified to y2 15y
55
0.
[3]
Use the quadratic formula to solve the equation given in part (a). Give your answers correct to 2 decimal places.
You must show all your working.
[3]
Interpret your answers in terms of the rectangle.
[1]
A pet hotel is allowed to have a maximum of 10 pets at one time. It takes only cats and dogs. Each cat requires 1 unit of accommodation and each dog requires 3 units of accommodation. For the hotel to make a profit, there must be at least 15 units occupied each day.
Let x be the number of cats and y the number of dogs in the pet hotel.
Two inequalities that represent this information are x 0 and y
0.
Write down two further inequalities that represent the information.
[2]
[3]
One Wednesday there are enough pets staying for the hotel to make a profit.
What is the fewest number of dogs that could be in the hotel?
[1]
19. (a) Freya records how long each of 40 people can hold their breath. The results are shown in the table.
| Time, s (seconds) | Frequency |
| 0 | 5 |
| 20 | 13 |
| 30 | 10 |
| 45 | 7 |
| 70 | 5 |
Freya wants to draw a histogram for this data. This is the graph she draws.
Has Freya drawn a histogram?
Yes No
Give a reason for your answer.
[1]
In one month, 2000 patients visited a doctors’ surgery. This histogram shows information about the length of time, t minutes, these 2000 patients spent at the surgery.
The group 0 t
5 represents 120 patients.
How many patients are represented by the group 30 t
40?
[2]
20. (a) On any working day, the probability that Don oversleeps in the morning is 0·3.
When he oversleeps, the probability that he catches his train to work is 0·25. When Don does not oversleep, he always catches his train.
Work out the probability that, on a randomly chosen working day, Don catches his train
to work.
[3]
Don sometimes spends his evenings watching films, playing computer games, or doing both.
On any evening the probability that Don: • watches films is 0·25, • plays computer games is 0·45, • does neither is three times the probability that he does both.
[1]
Work out the probability that, on any randomly chosen evening, Don watches films
and plays computer games.
[2]
On the evenings Don watches films, what is the probability that he also plays
computer games?
[2]
When a ball is thrown upwards on the Moon, the maximum height, h metres, it reaches is given
In a particular case, U = 4·2 and a = 1·6, both correct to 2 significant figures.
Calculate the greatest possible value of h.
[3]
[1]
Use the iteration formula
to find a solution of x2 x
7
0. Give your answer correct to 2 decimal places.
You must give all your calculated values of.xn1
[3]
In the diagram, AD = 5·7 cm, BD = 9·6 cm, BDC = 79 ° and DBC
= 39 °.
ADC is a straight line.
Calculate the length of DC.
[3]
[3]
24. (a) On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = tan x° where 0° x
360°.
[2]
Solve the equation tan x = 0·8391 in the range 0 ° x
360 °.
[2]
25. (a) The number of voles, V, on an island t years after the first voles are introduced is given
How many voles were initially introduced?
[1]
What is the percentage increase in the number of voles 5 years after they were
introduced?
[2]
When the number of voles reaches 500, the population starts decreasing at a rate of 5 % per month.
The formula V = 500 × kT is now used to model the number of voles, V, where T is the number of years after the population reached 500.
What value of k should be used?
[1]
[3]
The diagram shows a sector of a circle with radius r cm and angle x°.
The arc length of the sector is 5 cm.
[2]
The area of the sector is 30 cm2.
Calculate the value of x.
[4]
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