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Edexcel IGCSE Maths

Topic questions Statistics Cumulative frequency graphs

Cumulative frequency graphs

20 questions · 117 marks · about 2.5 hours

Cumulative frequency graphs questions

Edexcel 4MA1 Cumulative frequency graphs 20 questions

Paper 1H June 2025 (R) Higher tier, Question 12 6 marks

Also involves Percentages

The table gives information about the ages of 80 people in a cinema.

Figure for question 12
(a)

Complete the cumulative frequency table.

Figure for question 12
[1]
(b)

On the grid below, draw a cumulative frequency graph for your table.

Figure for question 12
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 12(b)
(c)

Use your graph to find an estimate for the percentage of the 80 people who are more than 46 years of age. Give your answer correct to the nearest whole number.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 12(c)

Paper 2H June 2025 Higher tier, Question 13 6 marks

The frequency table gives information about the times, in minutes, that 60 people took to complete a puzzle.

Figure for question 13
(a)

Complete the cumulative frequency table.

Figure for question 13
[1]
(b)

On the grid opposite, draw a cumulative frequency graph for your table.

Figure for question 13
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 13(b)
(c)

Use your graph to find an estimate for the median time.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 13(c)
(d)

Use your graph to find an estimate for the number of these people who took more than 45 minutes to complete the puzzle.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 13(d)

Paper 1H November 2023 Higher tier, Question 13 4 marks

Also involves Percentages

The cumulative frequency graph gives information about the times, in seconds, that 80 adults took to log in to an online bank.

Figure for question 13
(a)

Find an estimate for the median time.

[1]
(b)

Work out the percentage of these adults that took longer than 50 seconds to log in. Show your working clearly.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 13(b)

Paper 1H June 2023 Higher tier, Question 12 4 marks

The cumulative frequency graph shows information about the heights, in centimetres, of 50 plants in a flowerbed.

Figure for question 12
(a)

Use the graph to find an estimate for the median height of these plants.

[1]
(b)

Use the graph to find the frequency for the class interval 30 maths symbol Height ≤ 40

[1]
(c)

Use the graph to find an estimate for the number of plants with a height greater than 35 centimetres.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 12(c)

Paper 1H June 2023 (R) Higher tier, Question 14 6 marks

The table gives information about the times taken by 80 people to run a race.

Time taken (t minutes)Frequency
50 t 6015
60 t 7016
70 t 8021
80 t 9014
90 t 1008
100 t 1106
(a)

Complete the cumulative frequency table.

Figure for question 14
[1]
(b)

On the grid below, draw a cumulative frequency graph for your table.

Question 14, shown as an image

Time taken (minutes)

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 14(b)
(c)

Use your graph to find an estimate for the median time taken.

[1]
(d)

Use your graph to find an estimate for the interquartile range of the times taken.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 14(d)

Paper 1H January 2023 (R) Higher tier, Question 11 6 marks

The table shows information about the times, in minutes, that 80 patients had to wait to see a doctor.

Time (W minutes)Frequency
0 W 107
10 W 2010
20 W 3015
30 W 4032
40 W 5016
(a)

Complete the cumulative frequency table below.

Figure for question 11
[1]
(b)

On the grid opposite, draw a cumulative frequency graph for your table.

Figure for question 11
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 11(b)
(c)

Use your graph to find an estimate for the median.

[1]
(d)

Use your graph to find an estimate for the interquartile range.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 11(d)

Paper 2H January 2023 Higher tier, Question 12 5 marks

The cumulative frequency graph gives information about the time, in minutes, each of 60 people took to shop in a market.

Figure for question 12
(a)

Use the graph to find an estimate for the median time people took to shop in the market.

[1]
(b)

Use the graph to find an estimate for the number of people who took longer than 55 minutes to shop in the market.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 12(b)
(c)

Use the graph to complete the frequency table to give information about the time, in minutes, each of the 60 people took to shop in the market.

Time taken to shop in the market (m minutes)Frequency
0 m 103
10 m 205
20 m 30
30 m 40
40 m 50
50 m 60
60 m 70
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 12(c)

Paper 2H June 2022 (R) Higher tier, Question 11 7 marks

The cumulative frequency table shows information about the ages of 60 people who went to a gym on Saturday.

Age (a years)Cumulative frequency
10 a 2013
10 a 3036
10 a 4042
10 a 5047
10 a 6052
10 a 7056
10 a 8060
(a)

On the grid, draw a cumulative frequency graph for the information in the table.

Figure for question 11
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 11(a)
(b)

Use your graph to find an estimate for the median of the ages of these people.

[1]
(c)

Use your graph to find an estimate for the interquartile range of the ages of these people.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 11(c)
(d)

Use your graph to find an estimate for the number of these people who are older than 55 years.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 11(d)

Paper 1H January 2022 Higher tier, Question 12 6 marks

The table gives information about the times, in minutes, taken by 80 customers to do their shopping in a supermarket.

Time taken (t minutes)Frequency
0 t 107
10 t 2026
20 t 3024
30 t 4014
40 t 507
50 t 602
(a)

Complete the cumulative frequency table.

Figure for question 12
[1]
(b)

On the grid opposite, draw a cumulative frequency graph for your table.

Question 12, shown as an image

Time taken (minutes)

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 12(b)
(c)

Use your graph to find an estimate for the median time taken.

One of the 80 customers is chosen at random.

[1]
(d)

Use your graph to find an estimate for the probability that the time taken by this customer was more than 42 minutes.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 12(d)

Paper 2H January 2022 (R) Higher tier, Question 14 8 marks

Also involves Conditional probability

A group of 60 students each sat an algebra test and a geometry test. Each test was marked out of 110

The cumulative frequency graph gives information about the marks gained by the 60 students in the algebra test.

Figure for question 14
(a)

Use the graph to find an estimate for the median mark in the algebra test.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 14(a)
(b)

Use the graph to find an estimate for the number of students who gained 58 marks or less in the algebra test.

[1]
(c)

Use the graph to find an estimate for the interquartile range of the marks gained in the algebra test.

The interquartile range of the marks gained in the geometry test is 9

Luis says

“The students’ marks are more spread out in the algebra test than in the geometry test.”

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 14(c)
(d)

Is Luis correct? Give a reason for your answer.

To be awarded a grade A in the algebra test, a student had to gain a mark greater than 64

Two students are to be selected at random from the 60 students in the group.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 14(d)
(e)

Use the graph to find an estimate for the probability that both of these students were awarded a grade A in the algebra test.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 14(e)

Paper 1H November 2021 Higher tier, Question 11 5 marks

The table gives information about the times taken by 90 runners to complete a 10 km race.

Time (t minutes)Frequency
25 t 3512
35 t 4524
45 t 5528
55 t 6512
65 t 7510
75 t 854
(a)

Complete the cumulative frequency table.

Figure for question 11
[1]
(b)

On the grid below, draw a cumulative frequency graph for your table.

Figure for question 11
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 11(b)
(c)

Any runner who completed the race in a time T minutes such that 42 maths symbol T maths symbol 52 minutes was awarded a silver medal.

Use your graph to find an estimate for the number of runners who were awarded a silver medal.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 11(c)

Paper 1H January 2021 Higher tier, Question 11 5 marks

Also involves Forming and solving equations

The cumulative frequency graph gives information about the weights, in grams, of 90 bags of sweets.

Question 11, shown as an image

Weight (grams)

(a)

Find an estimate for the median of the weights of these bags of sweets.

Roberto sells the bags of sweets to raise money for charity. Bags with a weight greater than d grams are labelled large bags and sold for 3.75 euros each bag.

The total amount of money he receives by selling all the large bags is 93.75 euros.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 11(a)
(b)

Find the value of d.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 11(b)

Paper 1H January 2021 (R) Higher tier, Question 11 6 marks

Also involves Percentages

The manager of a call centre asked the 120 people, who rang the call centre last week, how long they each waited before their call was answered.

The table gives information about their replies.

Time waited (t minutes)Frequency
0 t 58
5 t 1015
10 t 1517
15 t 2028
20 t 2533
25 t 3019
(a)

Complete the cumulative frequency table.

Figure for question 11
[1]
(b)

On the grid below, draw a cumulative frequency graph for your table.

Figure for question 11
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 11(b)
(c)

Use your graph to find an estimate for the median of the times waited.

[1]
(d)

Using your graph, find an estimate for the percentage of the 120 people who said that they waited longer than 23 minutes before their call was answered. Show your working clearly.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 11(d)

Paper 1H November 2020 (R) Higher tier, Question 11 5 marks

The frequency table gives information about the ages of the 80 people in a train carriage.

Age (a years)Frequency
0 a 209
20 a 3019
30 a 4017
40 a 5018
50 a 6013
60 a 704
(a)

Complete the cumulative frequency table.

Figure for question 11
[1]
(b)

On the grid, draw a cumulative frequency graph for your table.

Question 11, shown as an image

Age (a years)

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 11(b)
(c)

Use your graph to find an estimate for the median age of the people in the train carriage.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 11(c)

Paper 2H November 2020 Higher tier, Question 10 7 marks

The table shows information about the number of minutes each of 120 buses was late last Monday.

Number of minutes late (L)Frequency
0 < L 1010
10 < L 2016
20 < L 3044
30 < L 4029
40 < L 5015
50 < L 606
(a)

Complete the cumulative frequency table below.

Figure for question 10
[1]
(b)

On the grid, draw a cumulative frequency graph for your table.

Figure for question 10
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 10(b)
(c)

Use your graph to find an estimate for the interquartile range.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 10(c)
(d)

Use your graph to find an estimate for the number of buses that were more than 48 minutes late last Monday.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 10(d)

Paper 1H January 2020 Higher tier, Question 12 5 marks

Also involves Percentages

A total of 80 men and women took part in a race. The cumulative frequency graph gives information about the times, in minutes, they took for the race.

Question 12, shown as an image

Time (minutes)

(a)

Use the graph to find an estimate for the interquartile range.

60% of the men took 50 minutes or less for the race. No women took 50 minutes or less for the race.

[2]
(b)

Work out an estimate for the number of men who took part in the race.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 12(b)

Paper 2H June 2019 (R) Higher tier, Question 13 7 marks

Also involves Probability

Sandeep recorded the length of time, in minutes, that each of 100 adults went for a walk one Saturday afternoon.

The cumulative frequency table gives information about these times.

Time (t minutes)Cumulative frequency
30 t 406
30 t 5020
30 t 6056
30 t 7084
30 t 8095
30 t 90100
(a)

On the grid, draw a cumulative frequency graph for the information in the table.

Figure for question 13
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 13(a)
(b)

Use your graph to find an estimate for the median length of time that these adults went for a walk.

[2]
(c)

One of the 100 adults is chosen at random.

Use your graph to find an estimate for the probability that this adult went for a walk for more than 72 minutes.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 13(c)

Paper 2H June 2019 Higher tier, Question 13 6 marks

The table gives information about the times taken, in minutes, for 80 taxi journeys.

Time taken (t minutes)Frequency
0 t 57
5 t 1010
10 t 1512
15 t 2019
20 t 2518
25 t 3014
(a)

Complete the cumulative frequency table.

Figure for question 13
[1]
(b)

On the grid opposite, draw a cumulative frequency graph for your table.

Question 13, shown as an image

Time taken (minutes)

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 13(b)
(c)

Use your graph to find an estimate for the median.

[1]
(d)

Use your graph to find an estimate for the interquartile range.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 13(d)

Paper 1H June 2018 Higher tier, Question 10 5 marks

The cumulative frequency graph shows information about the length, in minutes, of each of 80 films.

Question 10, shown as an image

Length (minutes)

(a)

Use the graph to find an estimate for the interquartile range.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 10(a)
(b)

Clare says,

“More than 35% of these films are over 120 minutes long.”

Is Clare correct? Give a reason for your answer.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 10(b)

Paper 2H June 2018 (R) Higher tier, Question 11 8 marks

The table shows information about the amount of money spent on holiday by each of 120 families.

Money spent (£m)Frequency
0 m 10010
100 m 20036
200 m 30034
300 m 40020
400 m 50015
500 m 6005
(a)

Write down the modal class.

[1]
(b)

Complete the cumulative frequency table for the information in the table.

Figure for question 11
[1]
(c)

On the grid, draw a cumulative frequency graph for your table.

Figure for question 11
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 11(c)
(d)

Use your graph to find an estimate for the interquartile range.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 11(d)
(e)

Use your graph to find an estimate for the number of families that spent more than £450 on holiday.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 11(e)

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