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Edexcel IGCSE Maths

Topic questions Pure mathematics Sequences

Sequences

16 questions · 63 marks · about 1.5 hours

Sequences questions

Edexcel 4MA1 Sequences 16 questions

Paper 1F June 2025 Foundation tier, Question 6 3 marks

Here are the first four terms of a number sequence.

7 11 15 19

(a)

Write down the next term of the sequence.

[1]
(b)

Explain how you found your answer to part (a)

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(b)
(c)

Find the 12th term of the sequence.

[1]

Paper 1F June 2025 (R) Foundation tier, Question 9 2 marks

Here are the first four terms of a number sequence.

5 12 19 26

(i)

Write down the next term of the sequence.

[1]
(ii)

Explain how you worked out your answer.

[1]

Paper 1F June 2024 (R) Foundation tier, Question 11 8 marks

(a)

Simplify c + c + c + c + c

[1]
(b)

Simplify 7w + 10y ‒ 9w + 2y

The nth term of a sequence is given by 7n – 4

[2]
(c)

Find the 1st term and the 5th term of the sequence.

[2]
(d)

Solve 7(x + 5) = 8 ‒ 3x Show clear algebraic working.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 11(d)

Paper 2F June 2024 (R) Foundation tier, Question 7 3 marks

Here are the first five terms of a number sequence.

−3 5 13 21 29

(a)(i)

Write down the next term of the sequence.

[1]
(a)(ii)

Explain how you worked out your answer.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(a)(ii)
(b)

Explain why 326 cannot be a term of the sequence.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(b)

Paper 1F June 2023 (R) Foundation tier, Question 5 2 marks

Here are the first four terms of a number sequence.

2 6 10 14

Elsie correctly works out that the next term in the sequence is 18

(a)

Explain how she was able to work this out.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(a)
(b)

Explain why 217 cannot be a number in the sequence.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(b)

Paper 2F June 2023 Foundation tier, Question 4 4 marks

Also involves The nth term

Here is a sequence of patterns made from sticks.

Figure for question 4

Pattern number 1 Pattern number 2 Pattern number 3

(a)

In the space below, draw Pattern number 4

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 4(a)
(b)

Complete the table.

Pattern number12345
Number of sticks5913
[1]
(c)

Work out the number of sticks in Pattern number 10

Connor says that in Pattern number 25 there are 102 sticks.

[1]
(d)

Explain why Connor is wrong.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 4(d)

Paper 1F January 2023 Foundation tier, Question 3 4 marks

A sequence of patterns is made from squares.

Pattern number 1
Pattern number 2
Pattern number 3

Figure for question 3
(a)
Figure for question 3 Figure for question 3
[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(a)
(b)

Complete the table.

Pattern number12345
Number of squares147
[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(b)
(c)

Work out the number of squares in Pattern number 8

Angus says

“there are 42 squares in Pattern number 15”

Angus is incorrect.

[1]
(d)

Explain why.

[1]

Paper 2F January 2023 (R) Foundation tier, Question 6 4 marks

Here are the first five terms of a number sequence.

4 10 16 22 28

(a)(i)

Write down the next term of the sequence.

[1]
(a)(ii)

Explain how you worked out your answer.

[1]
(b)

Work out the 13th term of the sequence.

[1]
(c)

Explain why 467 cannot be a number in the sequence.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(c)

Paper 2F June 2022 (R) Foundation tier, Question 7 3 marks

Here are the first five terms of a number sequence.

1 7 13 19 25

(a)(i)

Write down the next term of the sequence.

[1]
(a)(ii)

Explain how you worked out your answer.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(a)(ii)
(b)

Explain why 188 cannot be a number in the sequence.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(b)

Paper 1F January 2022 (R) Foundation tier, Question 5 3 marks

Here are the first 4 terms of a number sequence.

7 12 17 22

(a)(i)

Write down the next term of the sequence.

[1]
(a)(ii)

Explain how you worked out your answer.

[1]
(b)

Is 256 a number in the sequence?

Tick one of the boxes below and give a reason for your answer.

Figure for question 5

Give a reason for your answer.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(b)

Paper 1F November 2021 Foundation tier, Question 4 4 marks

The table shows the temperatures recorded at midnight and at midday for each of five North American cities on a Monday one week.

CityMidnight temperature ( °C )Midday temperature ( °C )
Boston– 214
Houston1120
Chicago– 87
Detroit– 7– 1
New York012
(a)

Which city had the lowest midnight temperature?

[1]
(b)

Find the difference between the midnight temperature and midday temperature for Boston.

From Monday to Thursday, the midday temperature in Detroit increased by 2°C each day.

[1]
(c)

Work out the midday temperature in Detroit on Thursday.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 4(c)

Paper 1F January 2021 Foundation tier, Question 5 4 marks

Also involves The nth term

A sequence of shapes is made by shading squares on a square grid.

Figure for question 5
(a)

On the grid, draw Shape number 4

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(a)
(b)

Complete the table.

Shape number12345
Number of shaded squares5913
[1]
(c)

Find the number of shaded squares in Shape number 8

[1]
(d)

Explain why no shape in the sequence is made by shading exactly 50 squares.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(d)

Paper 2F November 2020 (R) Foundation tier, Question 3 3 marks

Here are the first five terms of a number sequence.

1 3 9 27 81

(a)

Find the next term of this sequence.

[1]
(b)

Explain how you found this term.

The 9th term of this number sequence is 6561

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(b)
(c)

Find the 10th term of this sequence.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(c)

Paper 2F November 2020 Foundation tier, Question 6 5 marks

Here are the first five terms of a number sequence.

3 7 11 15 19

(a)

Write down the next term of the sequence.

[1]
(b)

Explain how you worked out your answer.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(b)
(c)

Find the first number greater than 70 that is in the sequence.

Ada says, “96 is a number in the sequence”

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(c)
(d)

Is Ada correct? You must give a reason for your answer.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(d)

Paper 1F January 2020 Foundation tier, Question 4 5 marks

Here is a sequence of patterns made from square tiles.

Figure for question 4

Pattern number 1
Pattern number 2
Pattern number 3

(a)

In the space below, draw Pattern number 4

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 4(a)
(b)

Complete the table.

Pattern number12345
Number of tiles468
[1]
(c)

Work out the number of tiles in Pattern number 30

Liz says that in Pattern number n, the number of tiles is 2n.

[2]
(d)

Is Liz correct? You must give a reason for your answer.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 4(d)

Paper 2F January 2020 (R) Foundation tier, Question 9 6 marks

Here is a sequence of patterns made from circles.

Figure for question 9

number 1
number 2
number 3
number 4

(a)

In the space below, draw Pattern number 5

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 9(a)
(b)

Complete the table.

Pattern number123456
Number of circles14710
[1]
(c)

Work out the number of circles in Pattern number 8

C is the number of circles in Pattern number P

[1]
(d)

Write down a formula for C in terms of P

A different sequence of patterns is made from triangles. The rule to find the number of triangles in each pattern is

multiply the Pattern number by 5 and subtract 4

[2]
(e)

Is there a pattern in this sequence that is made from exactly 136 triangles? You must give a reason for your answer.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 9(e)

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