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Edexcel GCSE Business Studies

Topic questions Microeconomics Business objectives

Business objectives

12 questions · 158 marks · about 3 hours

Business objectives questions

Edexcel 1BS0 Business objectives 12 questions

Paper 1: Investigating small business June 2024, Question 3 15 marks

(a)

Which one of the following is a financial aim for a new business?

Select one answer.

Question 3, shown as an image
[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(a)
(b)

Figure 1 shows the number of units sold by a business each month from June to August. The break even level of output for each month was 5,000.

Question 3, shown as an image
Figure for question 3
Question 3, shown as an image

Using the information in Figure 1, calculate the margin of safety for August. You are advised to show your workings.

Figure for question 3
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(b)
(c)

Explain one disadvantage to a small business from an increase in unemployment.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(c)
(d)

Explain one advantage to a small business from using e-commerce.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(d)
(e)

Discuss the way a small business could use branding to add value.

[6]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(e)

Paper 2: Building a business June 2024, Question 1 8 marks

(a)

Which one of the following is an element of the design mix?

Select one answer.

Question 1, shown as an image
[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(a)
(b)

Which one of the following is the best definition of a trade bloc?

Select one answer.

Question 1, shown as an image
[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(b)
(c)

Explain one reason why a business may increase its product range.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(c)
(d)

Explain one advantage to a business of using just in time (JIT) stock control.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(d)

Paper 1: Investigating small business June 2023, Question 4 8 marks

In the Source Booklet, look at Figure 2 and read Extract A, then answer Questions 4, 5 and 6.

(a)

Outline one way that financial information in a business plan could help Lili Heating Ltd.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 4(a)
(b)

Analyse the impact of non-financial aims on Amelia’s decision to start Lili Heating Ltd.

[6]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 4(b)

Paper 2: Building a business June 2023, Question 2 12 marks

(a)

Which two of the following are documents produced by a business at the start of the recruitment process?

Select two answers.

Question 2, shown as an image
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(a)
(b)

Which two of the following are services?

Select two answers.

Question 2, shown as an image
[2]
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(c)

Table 1 contains financial information about a business.

Figure for question 2

Using the information in Table 1, calculate to 2 decimal places, the net profit margin.

Figure for question 2
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(c)
(d)

Explain one disadvantage to a business of using loan capital as a source of finance.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(d)
(e)

Explain one reason why a business may decide to reduce the size of its workforce.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(e)

Paper 1: Investigating small business June 2022, Question 6 12 marks

(a)

State one non-financial aim that Melanie may have had when starting Little Movers.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(a)
(b)

Outline one benefit to Little Movers of having an online booking system.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(b)
(c)

Little Movers is considering two options to carry out market research for possible new franchises in Poland:

Option 1: internet research to identify competitors in Poland

Option 2: conducting focus groups with parents living in Poland.

Justify which one of these two options Little Movers should choose.

[9]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(c)

Paper 1: Investigating small business November 2021, Question 7 25 marks

Also involves Human resource management

Figure for question 7
(a)

State one example of a cash outflow for That Feeling.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(a)
(b)
Figure for question 7
[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(b)
(c)

Outline one benefit to employees at That Feeling from being mentored by Justin.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(c)
(d)

In order to improve its brand awareness, That Feeling is considering two options:

Option 1: increase its range of own brand clothing

Option 2: open a second shop.

Justify which one of these two options That Feeling should choose.

[9]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(d)
(e)

Evaluate the importance of achieving non-financial objectives for the success of That Feeling. You should use the information provided as well as your knowledge of business

[12]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(e)

Paper 2: Building a business November 2021, Question 3 15 marks

(a)

Procurement involves a business having a strong relationship with which one of the following stakeholder groups?

Select one answer.

Question 3, shown as an image
[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(a)
(b)

Figure 2 shows the market share of each business in a market.

Figure for question 3

Using the information in Figure 2, calculate the market share of Business E. You are advised to show your workings.

Figure for question 3
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(b)
(c)

Explain one reason why having a post-sales service may be important to a business.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(c)
(d)

Explain one impact on a business from reducing the size of its workforce.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(d)
(e)

Discuss the disadvantage to a business of using a just in time (JIT) system of stock control.

[6]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(e)

Paper 2: Building a business November 2021, Question 7 25 marks

Also involves The marketing mix

Figure for question 7
(a)

Give one element of the marketing mix.

[1]
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(b)

Figure 6 shows the ASOS share price over time.

Figure for question 7

January 2015 January 2016 January 2017 January 2018 January 2019

Time

Figure 6

(Source: adapted from https://www.asosplc.com/ investors/share-price/share-price-chart)

Using the information in Figure 6, identify the year when the ASOS share price was higher than £70.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(b)
(c)

Outline one advantage to ASOS of increasing the range of products offered for sale on its website.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(c)
(d)

In order to increase its profits, ASOS is considering two options:

Option 1: lower prices

Option 2: advertise on more social media channels.

Justify which one of these two options ASOS should choose.

[9]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(d)
(e)

Evaluate whether high quality logistics will give ASOS a competitive advantage. You should use the information provided as well as your knowledge of business.

[12]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(e)

Paper 1: Investigating small business November 2020, Question 1 8 marks

(a)

Which one of the following is an example of a reward from business activity?

Select one answer.

Question 1, shown as an image
[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(a)
(b)

Which one of the following is a definition of market share?

Select one answer.

Question 1, shown as an image
[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(b)
(c)

Explain one benefit to a small business from having a unique selling point.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(c)
(d)

Explain one advantage to a small business of using trade credit as a source of finance.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(d)

Paper 1: Investigating small business June 2019, Question 2 12 marks

(a)

Which two of the following are elements of the marketing mix?

Select two answers.

Question 2, shown as an image
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(a)
(b)

Which two of the following areas are covered by employment law?

Select two answers.

Question 2, shown as an image
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(b)
(c)

Table 1 contains information about a small business for one month. The business sold 340 units in this month.

Fixed costs£3 600
Variable costs (per unit)£9
Question 2, shown as an image

Using the information in Table 1, calculate the total costs for one month. You are advised to show your workings.

Figure for question 2
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(c)
(d)

Explain one possible non-financial aim an entrepreneur may have when starting a small business.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(d)
(e)

Explain one disadvantage to a small business of using qualitative data for market research.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(e)

Paper 2: Building a business June 2019, Question 5 10 marks

Table 2 contains information about Mind Candy’ s performance in 2013.

Sales revenue£30 560 692
Gross profit£22 190 385
Other operating expenses and interest£25 044 332

(Source: adapted from https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/ company/05119483/filing-history)

Table 2

(a)

Using the information in Table 2, calculate Mind Candy ’s cost of sales. You are advised to show your workings.

Figure for question 5
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(a)
(b)

Using the information in Table 2, calculate, to 2 decimal places, Mind Candy’s gross profit margin. You are advised to show your workings.

Figure for question 5
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(b)
(c)

As a result of the problems it faced in 2013, Mind Candy changed its main business objective from growth to survival.

Analyse the impact on Mind Candy of changing its main business objective to survival.

[6]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(c)

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Memes

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Evaluate both sides
Say ‘it depends’ and leave
Me on the case study about a bakery
Knowing what profit is
Knowing profit isn't cash flow
Drawing the break-even chart right
Concluding ‘it depends’ and getting full marks
Business enlightenment, ranked

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