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Maths · Edexcel 9MA0 · Paper 2: Pure Mathematics 2 · June 2023

Edexcel A Level Maths Paper 2: Pure Mathematics 2 June 2023 question paper 9MA0/02

2h 100 marks

Practise the past exam questions by topic

Edexcel 9MA0 · Paper 2

15 questions
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Question 4

Coffee is poured into a cup. The temperature of the coffee, H°C, t minutes after being poured into the cup is modelled by the equation

Question 4, shown as an image

where A and B are constants. Initially, the temperature of the coffee was 85 °C.

(a)

State the value of A. Initially, the coffee was cooling at a rate of 7.5 °C per minute.

(1)

(b)

Find a complete equation linking H and t, giving the value of B to 3 decimal places.

(3)

Question 6

Relative to a fixed origin O,

• A is the point with position vector 12 i

• B is the point with position vector 16 j

• C is the point with position vector (50 i + 136 j)

• D is the point with position vector (22 i + 24 j)

(a)

Show that AD is parallel to BC. Points A, B, C and D are used to model the vertices of a running track in the shape of a quadrilateral. Runners complete one lap by running along all four sides of the track. The lengths of the sides are measured in metres. Given that a particular runner takes exactly 5 minutes to complete 2 laps,

(2)

(b)

calculate the average speed of this runner, giving the answer in kilometres per hour.

(4)

Question 8

(a)

Express 2 cosθ + 8 sinθ in the form Rcos(θ – α), where R and α are constants,

Question 8, shown as an image

(3)

(b)(i)

The first three terms of an arithmetic sequence are

Question 8, shown as an image

Given that S9 represents the sum of the first 9 terms of this sequence as x varies,

find the exact maximum value of S9

(b)(ii)

deduce the smallest positive value of x at which this maximum value

Question 8, shown as an image

(3)

Question 11

Figure for question 11

A tank in the shape of a cuboid is being filled with water. The base of the tank measures 20 m by 10 m and the height of the tank is 5 m, as shown in Figure 1. At time t minutes after water started flowing into the tank the height of the water was hm and the volume of water in the tank was Vm3 In a model of this situation

• the sides of the tank have negligible thickness

• the rate of change of V is inversely proportional to the square root of h

(a)

Show that

where λ is a constant. Given that

(3)

(b)

• initially the height of the water in the tank was 1.44 m

• exactly 8 minutes after water started flowing into the tank the height of the water was 3.24 m

use the model to find an equation linking h with t, giving your answer in the form

Question 11, shown as an image

where A and B are constants to be found.

(5)

(c)

Hence find the time taken, from when water started flowing into the tank, for the tank to be completely full.

(2)

Question 12

Figure for question 12

The number of subscribers to two different music streaming companies is being monitored. The number of subscribers, NA, in thousands, to company A is modelled by the equation

Question 12, shown as an image

where t is the time in years since monitoring began. The number of subscribers, NB, in thousands, to company B is modelled by the equation

where t is the time in years since monitoring began. Figure 2 shows a sketch of the graph of NA and the graph of NB over a 5-year period. Use the equations of the models to answer parts (a), (b), (c) and (d).

(a)

Find the initial difference between the number of subscribers to company A and the number of subscribers to company B. When t = T company A reduced its subscription prices and the number of subscribers increased.

(2)

(b)

Suggest a value for T, giving a reason for your answer.

(2)

(c)

Find the range of values of t for which NA maths symbol NB giving your answer in set notation.

(5)

(d)

State a limitation of the model used for company B.

(1)

Question 13

In this question you must show all stages of your working. Solutions relying entirely on calculator technology are not acceptable.

(a)

Find the first three terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of

writing each term in simplest form.

(4)

(b)

Using the answer to part (a) and using algebraic integration, estimate the value of

Question 13, shown as an image

giving your answer to 4 significant figures.

(4)

(c)

Find, using algebraic integration, the exact value of

giving your answer in the form alnb + c, where a, b and c are constants to be found.

(5)

Question 15

A student attempts to answer the following question: Given that x is an obtuse angle, use algebra to prove by contradiction that

The student starts the proof with: Assume that sinx – cosx < 1 when x is an obtuse angle

The start of the student’s proof is reprinted below. Complete the proof.

Assume that sinx – cosx < 1 when x is an obtuse angle

(3)

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