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Edexcel A Level Maths

Topic questions Pure mathematics Parametric differentiation

Parametric differentiation

21 questions · 221 marks · about 4.5 hours

Parametric differentiation questions

TopicParametric differentiation

Edexcel 9MA0 Parametric differentiation 21 questions

Edexcel 9MA0's own questions

Paper 2: Pure Mathematics 2 June 2025, Question 5 7 marks

The curve C has parametric equations

The point P with x coordinate –3 lies on C.

(a)

Find the y coordinate of P.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(a)
(b)

Find a Cartesian equation for C, giving the answer in the form y = f (x)

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(b)
(c)

Hence, or otherwise, find the gradient of C at the point P.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(c)

Paper 2: Pure Mathematics 2 June 2024, Question 10 6 marks

Figure for question 10

Figure 4 shows a sketch of the curve C with parametric equations

Question 10, shown as an image

The point P with coordinates (4, 2) lies on C.

(a)

Using parametric differentiation, show that the tangent to C at P has equation

Question 10, shown as an image
[5]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 10(a)
(b)

The curve C is used to model the profile of a slide at a water park.

Units are in metres, with y being the height of the slide above water level.

Find, according to the model, the greatest height of the slide above water level.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 10(b)

Paper 2: Pure Mathematics 2 June 2023, Question 9 7 marks

Also involves Laws of logarithms · Tangents and normals

The curve C has parametric equations

Question 9, shown as an image
(a)

Show that a Cartesian equation for C is

where A and B are integers to be found. The curve C cuts the y-axis at the point P

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 9(a)
(b)

Show that the equation of the tangent to C at P can be written in the form ax + by = c ln 5 where a, b and c are integers to be found.

[4]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 9(b)

Paper 2: Pure Mathematics 2 June 2022, Question 16 12 marks

Also involves The discriminant · Simultaneous equations · Trigonometric ratios · Tangents and normals

Figure for question 16

Figure 6 shows a sketch of the curve C with parametric equations

The line l is the normal to C at the point P where t = fraction

(a)

Using parametric differentiation, show that an equation for l is

[5]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 16(a)
(b)

Show that all points on C satisfy the equation

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 16(b)
(c)

The straight line with equation

Question 16, shown as an image

intersects C at two distinct points.

Find the range of possible values for k.

[5]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 16(c)

Paper 2: Pure Mathematics 2 October 2021, Question 13 6 marks

The curve C has parametric equations

Question 13, shown as an image
(a)

Find an expression for fraction in terms of θ

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 13(a)
(b)

Hence find the exact value of the gradient of the tangent to C at the point where y = 8

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 13(b)

Full-course legacy questions

Core Mathematics 4 June 2019, Question 7 14 marks

Also involves Simultaneous equations · Coordinate geometry · Trigonometric identities · Tangents and normals

The curve C has parametric equations

Question 7, shown as an image

where θ is a parameter.

Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7
(a)

Find an expression for fraction in terms of maths symbol. The curve C cuts the y-axis at the point A. The line l is the normal to C at the point A.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(a)
(b)

Show that an equation for l is

Question 7, shown as an image
[6]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(b)
(c)

The line l intersects the curve C again at the point B.

Question 7, shown as an image

are rational constants. (Solutions based entirely on graphical or numerical methods are not acceptable.)

[6]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(c)

Core Mathematics 4 June 2017, Question 1 8 marks

Also involves Tangents and normals

The curve C has parametric equations

Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1
(a)
Question 1, shown as an image
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(a)
(b)

The point P lies on C where t = fraction

Find the equation of the tangent to C at the point P. Give your answer in the form y = px + q, where p and q are integers to be determined.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(b)
(c)

Show that the cartesian equation for C can be written in the form

Question 1, shown as an image

where a and b are integers to be determined.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(c)

Core Mathematics 4 June 2016, Question 5 6 marks

Also involves Trigonometric identities · Compound and double angle formulae

Figure for question 5

Figure 2 shows a sketch of the curve C with parametric equations

Question 5, shown as an image

The point P lies on C and has coordinates 4maths symbol fraction fraction.

Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5
(a)

Find the exact value of fraction at the point P. Give your answer as a simplified surd.

[4]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(a)
(b)

The point Q lies on the curve C, where fraction maths symbol 0

Find the exact coordinates of the point Q.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(b)

Core Mathematics 4 June 2015, Question 5 6 marks

Also involves Algebraic division

A curve C has parametric equations

Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5
(a)

Find the value of fraction at the point on C where t = 2, giving your answer as a fraction in its simplest form.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(a)
(b)

Show that the cartesian equation of the curve C can be written in the form

where a and b are integers to be determined.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(b)

Core Mathematics 4 June 2014, Question 7 15 marks

Also involves Trigonometric identities · Tangents and normals

Figure for question 7

Figure 4 shows a sketch of part of the curve C with parametric equations

The point P lies on C and has coordinates (3, 2). The line l is the normal to C at P. The normal cuts the x-axis at the point Q.

Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7
(a)

Find the x coordinate of the point Q.

[6]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(a)
(b)

The finite region S, shown shaded in Figure 4, is bounded by the curve C, the x-axis, the y-axis and the line l. This shaded region is rotated 2maths symbol radians about the x-axis to form a solid of revolution.

Find the exact value of the volume of the solid of revolution, giving your answer in the form maths symbol + qmaths symbol2, where p and q are rational numbers to be determined. [You may use the formula V maths symbol fraction πr2h for the volume of a cone.]

Question 7, shown as an image
[9]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(b)

Core Mathematics 4 June 2014 (R), Question 8 12 marks

Also involves Trigonometric equations · Iterative methods

Figure for question 8

The curve shown in Figure 3 has parametric equations

Question 8, shown as an image

The point A, with coordinates (k, 1), lies on the curve. Given that k > 0

Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 8
(a)

find the exact value of k,

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 8(a)
(b)

find the gradient of the curve at the point A.

[4]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 8(b)
(c)

There is one point on the curve where the gradient is equal to − fraction

Find the value of t at this point, showing each step in your working and giving your answer to 4 decimal places. [ Solutions based entirely on graphical or numerical methods are not acceptable. ]

[6]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 8(c)

Core Mathematics 4 June 2013 (R), Question 7 12 marks

Also involves Trigonometric identities

Figure for question 7

Figure 2 showsa sketch of the curve C with parametric equations

Question 7, shown as an image
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7
(a)
Question 7, shown as an image
[4]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(a)
(b)

Show that the cartesian equation of C may be written in the form

Question 7, shown as an image

stating the values of a and b. (3)

Figure for question 7
Question 7, shown as an image
Question 7, shown as an image

shown shaded in Figure 3. This region is rotated through 27 radians about the x-axis to form a solid of revolution.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(b)
(c)

Use calculus to find the exact value of the volume of the solid of revolution. (5)

[5]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(c)

Core Mathematics 4 January 2013, Question 5 15 marks

Also involves Exponential functions · Tangents and normals

Figure for question 5

Figure 2 shows a sketch of part of the curve C with parametric equations

The curve crosses the y-axis at the point A and crosses the x-axis at the point B.

Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5
(a)

Show that A has coordinates (0, 3).

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(a)
(b)

Find the x coordinate of the point B.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(b)
(c)

Find an equation of the normal to C at the point A.

[5]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(c)
(d)

The region R, as shown shaded in Figure 2, is bounded by the curve C, the line x = –1 and the x-axis.

Use integration to find the exact area of R.

[6]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 5(d)

Core Mathematics 4 June 2012, Question 6 12 marks

Also involves Trigonometric identities · Compound and double angle formulae · Tangents and normals

Figure for question 6

Figure 2 shows a sketch of the curve C with parametric equations

(a)

Show that fraction = kmaths symbolt, where k is a constant to be determined.

[5]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(a)
(b)

Find an equation of the tangent to C at the point where t = fraction Give your answer in the form y = ax + b, where a and b are constants.

[4]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(b)
(c)

Find a cartesian equation of C.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(c)

Core Mathematics 4 June 2011, Question 7 15 marks

Also involves Trigonometric identities · Tangents and normals

Figure for question 7

Figure 3 shows part of the curve C with parametric equations

The point P lies on C and has coordinates ˲ 3, fraction 3.

(a)

Find the value of maths symbol at the point P.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(a)
(b)

The line l is a normal to C at P. The normal cuts the x-axis at the point Q.

Show that Q has coordinates maths symbolk ˲ 3, 0maths symbol, giving the value of the constant k.

[6]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(b)
(c)

The finite shaded region S shown in Figure 3 is bounded by the curve C, the line x maths symbol ˲3 and the x-axis. This shaded region is rotated through 2maths symbol radians about the x-axis to form a solid of revolution.

Find the volume of the solid of revolution, giving your answer in the form p maths symbol ¥ 3 + q maths symbol2, where p and q are constants.

[7]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(c)

Core Mathematics 4 January 2011, Question 6 15 marks

Also involves Exponentials and logarithms · Tangents and normals

The curve C has parametric equations

Find

Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6
(a)
Question 6, shown as an image
[6]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(a)
(b)

a cartesian equation of C.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(b)
(c)
Figure for question 6

The finite area R, shown in Figure 1, is bounded by C, the x-axis, the line x maths symbol ln 2 and the line x maths symbol ln 4. The area R is rotated through360maths symbol about the x-axis.

Use calculus to find the exact volume of the solid generated.

[6]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(c)

Core Mathematics 4 January 2009, Question 7 12 marks

Also involves Simultaneous equations · Tangents and normals

Figure for question 7

The curve C shown in Figure 3 has parametric equations

where t is a parameter. Given that the point A has parameter t = –1,

(a)

find the coordinates of A.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(a)
(b)

The line l is the tangent to C at A.

Show that an equation for l is 2 x – 5 y – 9 = 0.

[5]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(b)
(c)

The line l also intersects the curve at the point B.

Find the coordinates of B.

[6]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(c)

Core Mathematics 4 June 2008, Question 8 16 marks

Also involves Trigonometric identities · Tangents and normals · Area under a curve

Figure for question 8

Figure 3 shows the curve C with parametric equations

Question 8, shown as an image

The point P lies on C and has coordinates (4, 2√3).

(a)

Find the value of t at the point P.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 8(a)
(b)

The line l is a normal to C at P.

Show that an equation for l is y = –x√3 + 6√3.

[6]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 8(b)
(c)

The finite region R is enclosed by the curve C, the x-axis and the line x = 4, as shown shaded in Figure 3. maths symbol

Show that the area of R is given by the integral.264 sin2 t cost dt

Question 8, shown as an image
[4]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 8(c)
(d)

Use this integral to find the area of R, giving your answer in the form a + b√3, where a and b are constants to be determined.

[4]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 8(d)

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