Edexcel 9MA0 Implicit differentiation
22 questions
Edexcel 9MA0's own questions
(a)
Find an expression for in terms of x and y .
[5]
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(b)
The point P (1, 0) lies on C .
Show that the normal to C at P has equation
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(c)
Prove that the normal to C at P does not meet C again.
You should use algebra for your proof and make your reasoning clear.
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Parallel and perpendicular lines
In this question you must show all stages of your working. Solutions relying on calculator technology are not acceptable. A curve has equation
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(b)
The point P (–2, 5) lies on the curve.
Find the equation of the normal to the curve at P , giving your answer in the form ax + by + c = 0, where a , b and c are integers to be found.
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Also involves
Parallel and perpendicular lines
The curve C has equation
where p and q are constants.
(a)
Show that
where a , b and c are integers to be found.
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(b)
Given that
• the point P (–1, – 4) lies on C
• the normal to C at P has equation 19 x + 26 y + 123 = 0
find the value of p and the value of q .
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Simultaneous equations ·
Parallel and perpendicular lines
The curve C has equation
where p and q are constants.
(a)
Show that
where a , b and c are integers to be found. Given that
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(b)
• the point P (–1, – 4) lies on C
• the normal to C at P has equation 19 x + 26 y + 123 = 0
find the value of p and the value of q .
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Also involves
Trigonometric identities ·
Stationary points
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Simultaneous equations
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(b)
The curve is used to model the shape of a cycle track with both x and y measured in km.
The points P and Q represent points that are furthest west and furthest east of the origin O , as shown in Figure 4.
Using part (a),
find the exact coordinates of the point P .
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(c)
Explain briefly how to find the coordinates of the point that is furthest north of the origin O . (You do not need to carry out this calculation).
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Full-course legacy questions
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Tangents and normals
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(b)
The point P with coordinates (3, 2) lies on C . The tangent to C at P meets the y -axis at the point Q .
Find the y coordinate of Q , giving your answer in the form where a , b and c are integers to be found.
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Exponential functions ·
Tangents and normals
The curve C has equation
The point P with coordinates (–2, 4) lies on C .
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(a)
Find the exact value of at the point P . The normal to C at P meets the y -axis at the point A .
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(b)
Find the y coordinate of A , giving your answer in the form p + q ln2, where p and q are constants to be determined.
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Straight line graphs ·
Tangents and normals
The curve C has equation 2x 2 y + 2x + 4y – cos ( ) = 17
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(a)
Use implicit differentiation to find in terms of x and y . The point P with coordinates 3, lies on C . The normal to C at P meets the x -axis at the point A .
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(b)
Find the x coordinate of A , giving your answer in the form , where a , b , c and d are integers to be determined.
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Simultaneous equations
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(b)
Find the coordinates of the points on C where = 0 (Solutions based entirely on graphical or numerical methods are not acceptable. )
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Also involves
Tangents and normals
Figure 3 shows a sketch of part of the curve C with equation
The point P lies on C and has coordinates (2, 9). The line l is a tangent to C at P . The line l cuts the x -axis at the point Q .
(a)
Find the exact value of the x coordinate of Q .
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(b)
The finite region R , shown shaded in Figure 3, is bounded by the curve C , the x -axis, the y -axis and the line l . This region R is rotated through 360° about the x -axis.
Use integration to find the exact value of the volume of the solid generated. Give your answer in the form where p and q are exact constants. [You may assume the formula V = r 2 h for the volume of a cone. ]
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Tangents and normals
A curve C has the equation
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(b)
Find an equation of the tangent to C at the point (3, –2), giving your answer in the form ax + by + c = 0, where a , b and c are integers.
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Stationary points
x 2 + y 2 + 10x + 2y – 4xy = 10
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(a)
Find in terms of x and y , fully simplifying your answer.
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(b)
Find the values of y for which = 0
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The curve C has equation Show that at the point (1, 3) on the curve C can be written in the form where A and yw are integers to be found. (7)
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Simultaneous equations
A curve is described by the equation
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(b)
A point Q lies on the curve. The tangent to the curve at Q is parallel to the y -axis. Given that the x coordinate of Q is negative,
use your answer to part (a) to find the coordinates of Q .
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Simultaneous equations
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(b)
Find the coordinates of the points on C where = 0.
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Also involves
Laws of logarithms
Find the gradient of the curve with equation ln y = 2 x ln x , x 0, y 0 at the point on the curve where x = 2. Give your answer as an exact value.
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Also involves
Tangents and normals
A curve C has equation
Find the exact value of at the point on C with coordinates (3, 2).
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Trigonometric identities ·
Tangents and normals
The curve C has the equation
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(b)
The point P lies on C where x
Find the value of y at P .
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(c)
Find the equation of the tangent to C at P , giving your answer in the form ax + by + cπ = 0, where a , b and c are integers.
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A curve C has the equation y 2 – 3y = x 3 + 8.
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(b)
Hence find the gradient of C at the point where y = 3.
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Quadratic equations ·
Simultaneous equations
A curve has equation 3x 2 – y 2 + xy = 4. The points P and Q lie on the curve. The gradient of the tangent to the curve is at P and at Q .
(a)
Use implicit differentiation to show that y – 2 x = 0 at P and at Q .
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(b)
Find the coordinates of P and Q .
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Also involves
Quadratic equations
A curve is described by the equation
(a)
Find the coordinates of the two points on the curve where x = –8.
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(b)
Find the gradient of the curve at each of these points.
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