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Edexcel GCSE Business Studies

Topic questions Business economics Organisational structure & design

Organisational structure & design

10 questions · 140 marks · about 2.5 hours

Organisational structure and design questions

Edexcel 1BS0 Organisational structure and design 10 questions

Paper 2: Building a business June 2025, Question 2 12 marks

(a)

Which two of the following are services?

Select two answers.

Question 2, shown as an image
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(a)
(b)

Which two of the following are elements of the sales process?

Select two answers.

Question 2, shown as an image
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(b)
(c)

Table 1 contains information about a new piece of machinery purchased by a business.

Figure for question 2
Question 2, shown as an image

Using the information in Table 1, calculate the average rate of return. You are advised to show your workings.

Figure for question 2
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(c)
(d)

Explain one benefit to a business of employing people on flexible hours contracts.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(d)
(e)

Explain one benefit to a business from using product trials to promote a product.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(e)

Paper 2: Building a business June 2024, Question 2 12 marks

(a)

Which two of the following documents would be sent to a business by a person when applying for a job?

Select two answers.

Question 2, shown as an image
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(a)
(b)

Which two of the following are stages in the sales process?

Select two answers.

Question 2, shown as an image
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(b)
(c)

Table 1 contains information about a machine that a business is considering purchasing.

Figure for question 2
Question 2, shown as an image

Using the information in Table 1, calculate the average rate of return for the machine.

Figure for question 2
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(c)
(d)

Explain one method a business could use to improve the quality of its products.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(d)
(e)

Explain one disadvantage to a business of having a flat organisational structure.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 2(e)

Paper 2: Building a business June 2024, Question 3 15 marks

(a)

Which one of the following elements of the marketing mix relates to the distribution of a product to the consumer?

Select one answer.

Question 3, shown as an image
[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(a)
(b)

Figure 1 shows the bar gate stock graph for a business in June 2023. A and B represent deliveries of stock to the business.

Figure for question 3

Using the information in Figure 1, calculate how many days it took for the business to run out of stock after receiving its last delivery in June 2023.

Figure for question 3
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(b)
(c)

Explain one reason why a business may use sponsorship to promote a product.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(c)
(d)

Explain one disadvantage to a business of using remote working.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(d)
(e)

Discuss the benefit to a business from reducing its environmental impact.

[6]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(e)

Paper 2: Building a business June 2024, Question 6 12 marks

Also involves Management decision making

(a)

State one example of stock that Popeyes is likely to purchase from a supplier.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(a)
(b)

Outline one benefit to Popeyes from having a good relationship with its suppliers.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(b)
(c)

In order to help increase the profit made by the Stratford branch of Popeyes, the manager is considering the following two options:

Option 1: employ workers on flexible hours

Option 2: employ workers full-time.

Justify which one of these two options Popeyes should choose.

[9]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 6(c)

Paper 2: Building a business June 2023, Question 7 25 marks

In the Source Booklet, look at Figure 4 and read Extract B, then answer Question 7.

(a)

Give one stage of the sales process.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(a)
(b)

Figure 5 shows the market share for each company in the virtual reality headset market in 2018 and 2019.

Figure for question 7

(Source: adapted from https://www.statista.com/statistics/755645/ global-vr-device-market-share-by-vendor/)

Using Figure 5, identify the company that left the virtual reality headset market in 2019.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(b)
(c)

Outline one advantage to Facebook of becoming a public limited company (plc).

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(c)
(d)

In order to increase its profit, Facebook is considering two options:

Option 1: grow internally

Option 2: grow externally.

Justify which one of these two options Facebook should choose to increase its profit.

[9]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(d)
(e)

Evaluate the impact on Facebook of its decision to allow its employees to use remote working from home. You should use the information provided as well as your knowledge of business.

[12]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(e)

Paper 2: Building a business June 2022, Question 1 8 marks

(a)

Which one of the following is the minimum level of stock held by the business in the bar gate stock graph shown in Figure 1?

Figure for question 1

Select one answer.

Question 1, shown as an image
[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(a)
(b)

Which one of the following is a barrier to effective communication?

Select one answer.

Question 1, shown as an image
[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(b)
(c)

Explain one benefit to a business of allowing its employees to work flexible hours.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(c)
(d)

Explain one disadvantage to a business of using a just in time (JIT) system of stock control.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(d)

Paper 2: Building a business November 2021, Question 1 8 marks

Also involves External influences on business

Figure 1 shows the organisational structure of a business.

(a)

Which one of the following organisational structures is shown in Figure 1?

Figure for question 1

Employees Employees Employees Employees Employees

Figure 1

Select one answer.

Question 1, shown as an image
[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(a)
(b)

Which one of the following documents states the qualities an employer is looking for in a new employee?

Select one answer.

Question 1, shown as an image
[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(b)
(c)

Explain one impact that a pressure group can have on a business.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(c)
(d)

Explain one disadvantage to a business of having poor customer service.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(d)

Paper 2: Building a business November 2020, Question 1 8 marks

(a)

Which one of the following is a non-financial method of motivating an employee?

Select one answer.

Question 1, shown as an image
[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(a)
(b)

Which one of the following is a type of organisational structure?

Select one answer.

Question 1, shown as an image
[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(b)
(c)

Explain one benefit to a business of using external recruitment to employ new staff.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(c)
(d)

Explain one impact on a business from a lack of communication.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 1(d)

Paper 2: Building a business November 2020, Question 7 25 marks

Also involves External influences on business

(a)

Define the term pressure group.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(a)
(b)

Figure 4 shows information about the change in Iceland’ s sales revenue between 2013 and 2017.

Percentage change in sales revenue 2013 to 2017

Figure for question 7

(Source: http://about.iceland.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/ Iceland-Topco-Ltd-2017-results.pdf)

Using the information in Figure 4, identify the year with the smallest percentage change in Iceland’ s sales revenue.

[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(b)
(c)

Outline one factor that could influence Iceland’ s choice of pricing strategy for its range of new products.

[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(c)
(d)

In order to recruit employees for its new ‘The Food Warehouse’ stores, Iceland is considering two options:

Option 1: offer permanent contracts

Option 2: offer temporary contracts.

Justify which one of these two options Iceland should choose.

[9]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(d)
(e)

Evaluate whether Iceland is likely to benefit from its decision to ban all plastic packaging on its own-brand products. You should use the information provided as well as your knowledge of business.

[12]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 7(e)

Paper 2: Building a business June 2019, Question 3 15 marks

(a)

Which one of the following is a barrier to international trade?

Select one answer.

Question 3, shown as an image
[1]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(a)
(b)

Figure 1 shows the sales revenue of a business over three years.

Figure for question 3

Using the information in Figure 1, calculate the percentage increase in sales revenue from 2015 to 2016. You are advised to show your workings.

Figure for question 3
[2]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(b)
(c)

Explain one method a business could use to differentiate its product.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(c)
(d)

Explain one possible barrier to effective communication within a business.

[3]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(d)
(e)

Discuss the impact on a business of giving employees permanent contracts.

[6]
Reveal mark scheme Mark scheme for question 3(e)

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Evaluate both sides
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